java实现http client_java实现httpclient 访问

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 21:17:42 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 21:17:42 发布

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文章标签： java实现http client

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42516903/article/details/114794296

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package com.test;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.security.KeyManagementException;

import java.security.KeyStore;

import java.security.KeyStoreException;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import java.security.cert.CertificateException;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;

import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.ParseException;

import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;

import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;

import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLContexts;

import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.TrustSelfSignedStrategy;

import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;

import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder;

import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;

import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;

import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import org.junit.Test;

public class HttpClientTest {

@Test

public void jUnitTest() {

get();

}

/**

* HttpClient连接SSL

public void ssl() {

CloseableHttpClient httpclient = null;

try {

KeyStore trustStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());

FileInputStream instream = new FileInputStream(new File("d:\\tomcat.keystore"));

try {

// 加载keyStore d:\\tomcat.keystore

trustStore.load(instream, "123456".toCharArray());

} catch (CertificateException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

instream.close();

} catch (Exception ignore) {

}

// 相信自己的CA和所有自签名的证书

SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContexts.custom().loadTrustMaterial(trustStore, new TrustSelfSignedStrategy()).build();

// 只允许使用TLSv1协议

SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslcontext, new String[] { "TLSv1" }, null,

SSLConnectionSocketFactory.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);

httpclient = HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(sslsf).build();

// 创建http请求(get方式)

HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("https://localhost:8443/myDemo/Ajax/serivceJ.action");

System.out.println("executing request" + httpget.getRequestLine());

CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);

try {

HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

System.out.println("----------------------------------------");

System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());

if (entity != null) {

System.out.println("Response content length: " + entity.getContentLength());

System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(entity));

EntityUtils.consume(entity);

}

} finally {

response.close();

}

} catch (ParseException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (KeyManagementException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (KeyStoreException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if (httpclient != null) {

try {

httpclient.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

/**

* post方式提交表单(模拟用户登录请求)

public void postForm() {

// 创建默认的httpClient实例.

CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

// 创建httppost

HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/myDemo/Ajax/serivceJ.action");

// 创建参数队列

List formparams = new ArrayList();

formparams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", "admin"));

formparams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", "123456"));

UrlEncodedFormEntity uefEntity;

try {

uefEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(formparams, "UTF-8");

httppost.setEntity(uefEntity);

System.out.println("executing request " + httppost.getURI());

CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

try {

HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

if (entity != null) {

System.out.println("--------------------------------------");

System.out.println("Response content: " + EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8"));

System.out.println("--------------------------------------");

}

} finally {

response.close();

}

} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

// 关闭连接,释放资源

try {

httpclient.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

/**

* 发送 post请求访问本地应用并根据传递参数不同返回不同结果

public void post() {

// 创建默认的httpClient实例.

CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

// 创建httppost

HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/myDemo/Ajax/serivceJ.action");

// 创建参数队列

List formparams = new ArrayList();

formparams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("type", "house"));

UrlEncodedFormEntity uefEntity;

try {

uefEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(formparams, "UTF-8");

httppost.setEntity(uefEntity);

System.out.println("executing request " + httppost.getURI());

CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

try {

HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

if (entity != null) {

System.out.println("--------------------------------------");

System.out.println("Response content: " + EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8"));

System.out.println("--------------------------------------");

}

} finally {

response.close();

}

} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

// 关闭连接,释放资源

try {

httpclient.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

/**

* 发送 get请求

public void get() {

CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

try {

// 创建httpget.

HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("http://www.baidu.com/");

System.out.println("executing request " + httpget.getURI());

// 执行get请求.

CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);

try {

// 获取响应实体

HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

System.out.println("--------------------------------------");

// 打印响应状态

System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());

if (entity != null) {

// 打印响应内容长度

System.out.println("Response content length: " + entity.getContentLength());

// 打印响应内容

System.out.println("Response content: " + EntityUtils.toString(entity));

}

System.out.println("------------------------------------");

} finally {

response.close();

}

} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (ParseException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

// 关闭连接,释放资源

try {

httpclient.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

/**

* 上传文件

public void upload() {

CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

try {

HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/myDemo/Ajax/serivceFile.action");

FileBody bin = new FileBody(new File("F:\\image\\sendpix0.jpg"));

StringBody comment = new StringBody("A binary file of some kind", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN);

HttpEntity reqEntity = MultipartEntityBuilder.create().addPart("bin", bin).addPart("comment", comment).build();

httppost.setEntity(reqEntity);

System.out.println("executing request " + httppost.getRequestLine());

CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

try {

System.out.println("----------------------------------------");

System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());

HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();

if (resEntity != null) {

System.out.println("Response content length: " + resEntity.getContentLength());

}

EntityUtils.consume(resEntity);

} finally {

response.close();

}

} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

httpclient.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

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java实现http client_java实现httpclient 访问

package com.test;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;import java.security.KeyManagementException;import java.secur...
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