android fragment 弹出对话框,关于Android中DialogFragment再显示时的数据设置问题。

Android，继承DialogFragment重写了onCreateView方法。在onCreateView方法中初始化了一些View的数据。当再次通过show(FragmentManager, String)显示时Dialog中View中的数据是上次手动设置的数据，在onCreateView方法中初始化数据的代码好像运行了却没有效果。

是不是我的写法有问题，还是因为在Android 4.2和4.4中对话框自动保存之前输入的内容的特性？如果是后者，该怎么不让它自动保存？

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更新：

想到了生命周期后，上网查了一下，调试后发现在onViewStateRestored(Bundle savedInstanceState)方法中放入设置监听方法和设置初始值的代码比较好。不过系统还是会在onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState)和onViewStateRestored(Bundle savedInstanceState)之间初始化上次手动设置的数据。这种行为在某些情况下很让人不爽啊。有谁知道怎么不让它发生？或者有更好的方法，感谢告知。

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增加代码：

package sept.test;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;

import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.MenuItem;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private TestDialog dialog;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);

setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);

fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View view) {

Snackbar.make(view, "Replace with your own action", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)

.setAction("Action", null).show();

}

});

dialog = new TestDialog();

}

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);

return true;

}

@Override

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will

// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long

// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.

int id = item.getItemId();

//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement

if (id == R.id.action_settings) {

dialog.show(getFragmentManager(), "TestDialog");

return true;

}

return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

}

}

package sept.test;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.app.Dialog;

import android.app.DialogFragment;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.DialogInterface;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.view.Window;

import android.widget.CheckBox;

import android.widget.CompoundButton;

import android.widget.EditText;

import android.widget.LinearLayout;

/**

* Created by TrapaQuad on 2015.12.22.

*/

public class TestDialog extends DialogFragment

implements CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener, View.OnClickListener {

private static final String TAG = "TestDialog";

private LinearLayout llRoot;

private CheckBox mCheckBox;

private EditText mEditText;

private Boolean mChecked;

@Override

public void onAttach(Activity activity) {

Log.e(TAG, "onAttach(Activity)");

super.onAttach(activity);

}

@Override

public void onAttach(Context context) {

Log.e(TAG, "onAttach(Context)");

super.onAttach(context);

}

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

Log.e(TAG, "onCreate");

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

}

@Override

public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

Log.e(TAG, "onCreateDialog");

return super.onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState);

}

@Override

public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

Log.e(TAG, "onCreateView");

getDialog().requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);

llRoot = (LinearLayout)inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_test, container);

return llRoot;

}

@Override

public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

Log.e(TAG, "onViewCreated");

super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);

}

@Override

public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

Log.e(TAG, "onActivityCreated");

super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);

mCheckBox = (CheckBox)llRoot.findViewById(R.id.checkBox);

mEditText = (EditText)llRoot.findViewById(R.id.editText);

mCheckBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);

Log.e(TAG, "-----onActivityCreated--------:"+ mChecked+"|"+mEditText.getText()+"|");

}

@Override

public void onViewStateRestored(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

Log.e(TAG, "-----onViewStateRestored--------:"+ mChecked+"|"+mEditText.getText()+"|");

Log.e(TAG, "onViewStateRestored");

Log.e(TAG, "-------------:"+ mChecked+mEditText.getText());

mCheckBox.setChecked(true);

mEditText.setText("QSSB");

Log.e(TAG, "-sdsdsdsdsdsds------------:"+ mChecked+mEditText.getText());

super.onViewStateRestored(savedInstanceState);

}

@Override

public void onStart() {

Log.e(TAG, "onStart");

Log.e(TAG, "-------------:"+ mChecked);

super.onStart();

}

@Override

public void onResume() {

Log.e(TAG, "onResume");

Log.e(TAG, "-------------:"+ mChecked);

super.onResume();

Log.e(TAG, "-------------:" + mChecked);

}

@Override

public void onCancel(DialogInterface dialog) {

Log.e(TAG, "onCancel");

mEditText.setText("onCancel");

super.onCancel(dialog);

}

@Override

public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {

Log.e(TAG, "onDismiss");

mEditText.setText("onDismiss");

super.onDismiss(dialog);

}

@Override

public void onPause() {

Log.e(TAG, "onPause");

mEditText.setText("onPause");

super.onPause();

}

@Override

public void onStop() {

Log.e(TAG, "onStop");

mEditText.setText("onStop");

super.onStop();

mEditText.setText("onStop2");

}

@Override

public void onDestroyView() {

Log.e(TAG, "onDestroyView");

mEditText.setText("onDestroyView");

super.onDestroyView();

}

@Override

public void onDestroy() {

Log.e(TAG, "onDestroy");

mEditText.setText("onDestroy");

super.onDestroy();

}

@Override

public void onDetach() {

Log.e(TAG, "onDetach");

mEditText.setText("onDetach");

super.onDetach();

Log.e(TAG, "-------------:" + mChecked+mEditText.getText());

}

@Override

public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {

Log.e(TAG, "onSaveInstanceState");

super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);

}

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

}

@Override

public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {

Log.e(TAG, "onCheckedChanged");

mChecked = isChecked;

}

}