java类的案例_简单Java类-案例分析

编写并测试一个代表地址的Address类，地址信息由国家、省份、城市、街道、邮编组成，并可以返回完整的地址信息。

class Address {

private String country;

private String province;

private String city;

private String street;

private String zipcode;

public Address() {};

public Address (String country, String province, String city, String street, String zipcode) {

this.country = country;

this.province = province;

this.city = city;

this.street = street;

this.zipcode = zipcode;

}

public String getInfo () {

return "国家：" + this.country + "、省份：" + this.province +"、城市：" + this.city + "、街道：" + this.street + "、邮编：" + this.zipcode;

}

public void setCountry (String country) {

this.country = country;

}

public void setProvince (String province) {

this.province = province;

}

public void setCity (String city) {

this.city = city;

}

public void setStreet (String street) {

this.street = street;

}

public void setZipcode (String zipcode) {

this.zipcode = zipcode;

}

public String getCountry () {

return this.country;

}

public String getProvince () {

return this.province;

}

public String getCity () {

return this.city;

}

public String getStreet () {

return this.street;

}

public String getZipcode () {

return this.zipcode;

}

}

public class JavaStudy {

public static void main (String [] args) {

System.out.println(new Address("中国", "河北省", "石家庄", "和平路", "050000").getInfo());

}

}

定义一个代表员工的Employee类，员工属性包括编号、姓名、基本薪水、薪水增长率，包括计算薪水增长额及计算后的工资总额的操作方法。

class Employee {

private long empno;

private String empname;

private double salary;

private double rate;

public Employee () {}

public Employee (long empno, String empname, double salary, double rate) {

this.empno = empno;

this.empname = empname;

this.salary = salary;

this.rate = rate;

}

public double salaryIncValue () {

return this.salary * this.rate;

}

public double salaryIncResult () {

this.salary = this.salary * (1 + this.rate);

return this.salary;

}

public String getInfo () {

return "员工编号：" + this.empno + "、员工姓名：" + this.empname + "、基本工资：" + this.salary + "、工资增长率：" + this.rate;

}

public void setEmpno (long empno) {

this.empno = empno;

}

public void setEmpname (String empname) {

this.empname = empname;

}

public void setSalary (double salary) {

this.salary = salary;

}

public void setRate (double rate) {

this.rate = rate;

}

public long getEmpno () {

return this.empno;

}

public String getEmpname () {

return this.empname;

}

public double getSalary () {

return this.salary;

}

public double getRate () {

return this.rate;

}

}

public class JavaStudy {

public static void main (String [] args) {

Employee emp = new Employee(9527L, "吴志明", 2000.0, 0.5);

System.out.println(emp.getInfo());

System.out.println("工资增长额度：" + emp.salaryIncValue());

System.out.println("上调后工资额度：" + emp.salaryIncResult());

}

}

设计一个Dog类，有名字、颜色、年龄等属性，定义构造方法来初始化类的这些属性，定义方法输出Dog信息，编写应用程序使用Dog类。

class Dog {

private String name;

private String color;

private int age;

public Dog () {}

public Dog (String name, String color, int age) {

this.name = name;

this.color = color;

this.age = age;

}

public String getInfo () {

return "小狗名字：" + this.name + "、小狗颜色：" + this.color + "、小狗年龄：" + this.age;

}

public void setName (String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public void setColor (String color) {

this.color = color;

}

public void setAge (int age) {

this.age = age;

}

public String getName () {

return this.name;

}

public String getColor () {

return this.color;

}

public int getAge () {

return this.age;

}

}

public class JavaStudy {

public static void main (String [] args) {

Dog dog = new Dog("奶油", "黄色", 2);

System.out.println(dog.getInfo());

}

}

构造一个银行账户类，类的内容包含如下内容：

数据成员的账户名称、用户的账户余额(private数据类型)

方法包括开会(设置账户名称和余额)，利用构造方法完成

查询余额

class Account {

private String name;

private double balance;

public Account () {}

public Account (String name) {

this(name, 0.0);

}

public Account (String name, double balance) {

this.name = name;

this.balance = balance;

}

public String getInfo () {

return "账户名称：" + this.name + "、余额：" + this.balance;

}

public void setName (String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public void setBalance (double balance) {

this.balance = balance;

}

public String getName () {

return this.name;

}

public double getBalance () {

return this.balance;

}

}

public class JavaStudy {

public static void main (String [] args) {

Account account = new Account("小明", 2000.0);

System.out.println(account.getInfo());

System.out.println("小明当前余额：" + account.getBalance());

Account account_new = new Account("小红");

System.out.println(account_new.getInfo());

System.out.println("小红当前余额：" + account_new.getBalance());

}

}

设计一个表示用户的User类，类中的变量有用户名、口令和表示用户个数的变量，定义类的三个构造方法(无参、为用户名赋值、为用户名和口令赋值)、获取和设置口令的方法和返回类信息的方法。

class User {

private String uid;

private String password;

private static int count = 0;

public User() {

this("NOID", "123123");

}

public User(String uid) {

this(uid, "123123");

}

public User(String uid, String password) {

this.uid = uid;

this.password = password;

count++;

}

public static int getCount() {

return count;

}

public String getInfo () {

return "用户名：" + this.uid + "、口令：" + this.password;

}

public void setUid(String uid) {

this.uid = uid;

}

public void setPassword(String password) {

this.password = password;

}

public String getUid() {

return this.uid;

}

public String getPassword() {

return this.password;

}

}

public class JavaStudy {

public static void main(String [] args) {

User user_no_param = new User();

User user_has_one_param = new User("小明");

User user_has_two_param = new User("小红", "123456");

System.out.println(user_no_param.getInfo());

System.out.println(user_has_one_param.getInfo());

System.out.println(user_has_two_param.getInfo());

System.out.println("用户个数：" + User.getCount());

}

}

设计一个图书类，其数据成员为书名、编号(利用静态变量实现自动编号)、书价并拥有静态数据成员册数，记录图书的总册数，在构造方法中利用此静态变量为对象的编号赋值，在主方法中定义多个对象，并求出总册数。

class Book {

private int bid;

private String title;

private double price;

private static int count = 0;

public Book() {}

public Book(String title, double price) {

this.bid = count + 1;

this.title = title;

this.price = price;

count++;

}

public static int getCount() {

return count;

}

public String getInfo() {

return "图书编号：" + this.bid + "、图书名称：" + this.title + "、图书价格：" + this.price;

}

public void setBid(int bid) {

this.bid = bid;

}

public void setTitle(String title) {

this.title = title;

}

public void setPrice(double proce) {

this.price = price;

}

public int getBid() {

return this.bid;

}

public String getTitle() {

return this.title;

}

public double getPrice() {

return this.price;

}

}

public class JavaStudy {

public static void main(String [] args) {

Book book_java = new Book("Java", 19.9);

Book book_js = new Book("JS", 9.9);

System.out.println(book_java.getInfo());

System.out.println(book_js.getInfo());

System.out.println("图书总册书：" + Book.getCount());

}

}

数组排序，按照我们想要的顺序排序，当前案例为升序

class ArrayUtil {

public static void sort(int data[]) {

for(int x = 0; x < data.length; x++) {

for(int y = 0; y < data.length - x - 1; y ++) {

if(data[y] > data[y + 1]) {

int temp = data[y];

data[y] = data[y + 1];

data[y + 1] = temp;

}

}

}

}

public static void printlnArray(int temp []) {

for(int x : temp) {

System.out.print(x + "、");

}

}

}

public class ArrayDemo {

public static void main (String args []) {

int data [] = new int [] {8, 9, 0, 2, 3, 5, 10, 7, 6, 1};

ArrayUtil.sort(data);

ArrayUtil.printlnArray(data);

}

}

数组反转，前后转置处理，即：首尾交换

class ArrayUtil {

public static void reverse(int data[]) {

int center = data.length / 2;

int head = 0;

int tail = data.length - 1;

for(int x = 0; x < center; x++) {

int temp = data[head];

data[head] = data[tail];

data[tail] = temp;

head++;

tail--;

}

}

public static void printlnArray(int temp []) {

for(int x : temp) {

System.out.print(x + "、");

}

}

}

public class ArrayDemo {

public static void main (String args []) {

int data [] = new int [] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};

ArrayUtil.reverse(data);

ArrayUtil.printlnArray(data);

}

}