freebsd和linux分区一样吗,从Linux下的逻辑分区挂载FreeBSD UFS

如何在此设置中在Ubuntu下安装FreeBSD UFS启动分区：

>一个包含的单个硬盘

>包含的MBR分区表

>一些主要的Linux分区和一个包含的扩展分区

>一个Linux逻辑分区和一个包含的FreeBSD逻辑分区

> FreeBSD disklabel(所以逻辑分区是“slice”)包含

> FreeBSD启动(UFS)和交换分区

这是MBR分区：

ubuntu$sudo fdisk -l /dev/sda

Disk /dev/sda: 42.9 GB, 42949672960 bytes

255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 5221 cylinders, total 83886080 sectors

Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disk identifier: 0x0005d5af

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System

/dev/sda1 * 2048 1953791 975872 83 Linux

/dev/sda2 1953792 11718655 4882432 83 Linux

/dev/sda3 11718656 13672447 976896 82 Linux swap / Solaris

/dev/sda4 13674494 83884031 35104769 5 Extended

/dev/sda5 13674496 33204223 9764864 83 Linux

/dev/sda6 33206272 83884031 25338880 a5 FreeBSD

这是disklabel：

freebsd$disklabel /dev/ada0s6

# /dev/ada0s6:

8 partitions:

# size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]

a: 48580592 16 4.2BSD 0 0 0

b: 2097152 48580608 swap

c: 50677760 0 unused 0 0 # "raw" part, don't edit

我可以使用以下/etc/grub.d/40_custom启动FreeBSD：

#!/bin/sh

exec tail -n +3 $0

# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the

# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change

# the 'exec tail' line above.

menuentry "FreeBSD" {

insmod part_bsd

insmod ufs2

set root="(hd0,msdos6,bsd1)"

kfreebsd /boot/kernel/kernel

set kFreeBSD.acpi_load=YES

set kFreeBSD.hint.acpi.0.disabled=0

set kFreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom=ufs:/dev/ada0s6a

kfreebsd_loadenv /boot/device.hints

}

这样我就可以毫无问题地从grub2访问FreeBSD分区.但是Linux没有检测到任何BSD分区：

ubuntu$ls /dev/sda*

/dev/sda /dev/sda1 /dev/sda2 /dev/sda3 /dev/sda4 /dev/sda5 /dev/sda6

版本：Ubuntu 14.04,内核4.2.0-27-通用x86_64,FreeBSD 10.3 RELEASE amd64,两个全新安装.

解决方法:

解决方法是计算逻辑分区中BSD分区的偏移量,并使用带偏移量的循环设备：

mount -t ufs -o loop,offset=8192,ro,ufstype=ufs2 /dev/sda6 /mnt

标签：linux,freebsd,mount,partition,ufs

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20190814/1658693.html