composer mysql_Docker搭建PHP/Nginx/MySQL/Composer环境

一、安装PHP：

#PHP镜像

docker pull php:7.2-fpm

#PHP容器，监听9000端口，映射主机项目目录/data/www

docker run --name php -d -p 9000:9000 -v /data/www:/www php:7.2-fpm

二、安装Nginx

docker pull nginx

docker run --name php-nginx -d -p 80:80 \

-v /data/www:/usr/share/nginx/html \

-v ~/nginx/conf/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d \

--link php:php \

nginx

修改nginx配置

vi ~/nginx/conf/conf.d/nginx.conf

server {

listen 80;

server_name localhost;

location / {

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

index index.html index.htm index.php;

}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

}

location ~ \.php$ {

fastcgi_pass php:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

}

编辑php文件

vi /data/www/index.php

echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s');

echo phpinfo();

?>

重启nginx容器

docker restart php-nginx

浏览器打开 http://127.0.0.1:80

三、安装MySQL

docker pull mysql:8.0.16

docker run --name mysql -d -p 3306:3306 -v ~/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \

-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 mysql:8.0.16

进入mysql容器，设置mysql远程连接，就可在navcat上连接MySQL了

#进入mysql容器

docker exec -it mysql bash

#在mysql容器下进入mysql

mysql -uroot -p123456

#新增test账号，并设置远程连接

CREATE USER 'test'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '123456';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'test'@'%';

四、安装composer

docker pull composer

如果我有个项目需要laravel框架，那么在docker环境下怎么搭建呢，具体请参考：《Docker下用composer国内镜像安装Laravel》