持续集成：使用Jenkins持续集成报错：No goals have been specified for this build.

[ERROR] No goals have been specified for this build. You must specify a valid lifecycle phase or a goal in the format <plugin-prefix>:<goal> or <plugin-group-id>:<plugin-artifact-id>[:<plugin-version>]:<goal>. Available lifecycle phases are: validate, initialize, generate-sources, process-sources, generate-resources, process-resources, compile, process-classes, generate-test-sources, process-test-sources, generate-test-resources, process-test-resources, test-compile, process-test-classes, test, prepare-package, package, pre-integration-test, integration-test, post-integration-test, verify, install, deploy, pre-clean, clean, post-clean, pre-site, site, post-site, site-deploy. -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/NoGoalSpecifiedException

翻译：

[错误]尚未为此构建指定目标。您必须以<plugin-prefix>：<goal>或<plugin-group-id>：<plugin-artifact-id> [：<plugin-version>]：<goal>格式指定有效的生命周期阶段或目标。 。可用的生命周期阶段包括：验证，初始化，生成源，流程源，生成资源，流程资源，编译，流程类，生成测试源，流程测试源，生成测试资源，流程测试资源，测试编译，过程测试类，测试，准备打包，打包，集成前测试，集成测试，集成后测试，验证，安装，部署，预清洁，清洁，清理后，站点前，站点，站点后，站点部署。 -> [帮助1]
[错误]
[错误]要查看错误的完整堆栈跟踪，请使用-e开关重新运行Maven。
[错误]使用-X开关重新运行Maven以启用完整的调试日志记录。
[错误]
[ERROR]有关错误和可能的解决方案的详细信息，请阅读以下文章：
[错误] [帮助1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/NoGoalSpecifiedException

解决办法：

在maven项目pom.xml文件加入：

<build>
    <defaultGoal>compile</defaultGoal>
</build>