513. Find Bottom Left Tree Value

题目链接：https://leetcode.cn/problems/find-bottom-left-tree-value/

方法一 迭代

1 方法思想

2 代码实现

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
   int maxDepth = -1;
    int result = 0;

    public int findBottomLeftValue(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return -1;
        result = root.val;
        findLeft(root, 0);
        return result;
    }

    public void findLeft(TreeNode node, int depth) {
        if (depth > maxDepth && node.right == null && node.left == null) {
            maxDepth = depth;
            result = node.val;
            
        }
        if (node.left != null) findLeft(node.left, depth + 1);
        if (node.right != null) findLeft(node.right, depth + 1);
    }
}

3 复杂度分析

时间复杂度：
空间复杂度：

4 涉及到知识点

5 总结

方法一 递归

1 方法思想

2 代码实现

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public int findBottomLeftValue(TreeNode root) {
                if (root == null) return -1;
        Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
        queue.add(root);
        int ans = 0;
        while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
            TreeNode top = queue.peek();
            int size = queue.size();
            ans = top.val;
            while (size-- > 0) {
                top = queue.poll();
                if (top.left != null) {
                    queue.add(top.left);
                }
                if (top.right != null) {
                    queue.add(top.right);
                }
            }
        }
        return ans;
    }
}

3 复杂度分析

时间复杂度：
空间复杂度：

4 涉及到知识点

5 总结