python最简单验证码生成，仅供参考使用

from captcha.image import ImageCaptcha
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

num =  ['0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9']
alph = [chr(65+i) for i in range(26)]
ALPH = [chr(97+i) for i in range(26)]

#得到含有4个字母或数字的验证码
def random_captcha_text(size=4 ,charset=num+alph+ALPH):
    capta_text = []
    for i in range(size):
        capta_text.append(choice(charset))
        
    
    
    return capta_text

def gen_captcha_image():
    image = ImageCaptcha()
    #生成验证码字母的组合
    captcha_text = random_captcha_text()
    captcha_text = ''.join(captcha_text)
    
    catpchaInfo = image.generate(captcha_text)
    captcha_image = Image.open(catpchaInfo)
    captcha_image = np.array(captcha_image)
    
    return captcha_text,captcha_image

if __name__ == '__main__':
    text,image = gen_captcha_image()
    
    f = plt.figure()
    ax = f.add_subplot(111)
    ax.text(0.1,0.9,text,ha='center',va='center')
    plt.imshow(image)
    plt.show()

运行结果