生成全局唯一的编号

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-01 02:54:06 发布

S梦天涯S

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-01 02:54:06 发布

阅读量513

点赞数

文章标签： uuid

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42548604/article/details/112180526

版权

import java.util.UUID;

public class IDWorker {

    /**
     * Base64缩短UUID到22位
     */
    static private char[] alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_=".toCharArray();

    public static String GetID(){

        UUID uuid = UUID.randomUUID();
        long msb = uuid.getMostSignificantBits();
        long lsb = uuid.getLeastSignificantBits();
        char[] out = new char[24];
        int tmp = 0, idx = 0;
        // 循环写法
        int bit = 0, bt1 = 8, bt2 = 8;
        int mask = 0x00, offsetm = 0, offsetl = 0;

        for(; bit < 16; bit += 3, idx += 4) {
            offsetm = 64 - (bit + 3) * 8;
            offsetl = 0;
            tmp = 0;

            if(bt1 > 3) {
                mask = (1 << 8 * 3) - 1;
            } else if(bt1 >= 0) {
                mask = (1 << 8 * bt1) - 1;
                bt2 -= 3 - bt1;
            } else {
                mask = (1 << 8 * ((bt2 > 3) ? 3 : bt2)) - 1;
                bt2 -= 3;
            }
            if(bt1 > 0) {
                bt1 -= 3;
                tmp = (int) ((offsetm < 0) ? msb : (msb >>> offsetm) & mask);
                if(bt1 < 0) {
                    tmp <<= Math.abs(offsetm);
                    mask = (1 << 8 * Math.abs(bt1)) - 1;
                }
            }
            if(offsetm < 0) {
                offsetl = 64 + offsetm;
                tmp |= ((offsetl < 0) ? lsb : (lsb >>> offsetl)) & mask;
            }

            if(bit == 15) {
                out[idx + 3] = alphabet[64];
                out[idx + 2] = alphabet[64];
                tmp <<= 4;
            } else {
                out[idx + 3] = alphabet[tmp & 0x3f];
                tmp >>= 6;
                out[idx + 2] = alphabet[tmp & 0x3f];
                tmp >>= 6;
            }
            out[idx + 1] = alphabet[tmp & 0x3f];
            tmp >>= 6;
            out[idx] = alphabet[tmp & 0x3f];
        }

        return new String(out, 0, 22);
    }
}