灵雪java31servlet01

day31

package com.xf.controller;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

/**

• @description:

• @author: 灵雪的凉夏

• @create: 2020-12-25 19:55
  */
  public class OneServlet extends HttpServlet {
  /
  Servlet接口实现类开发的步骤
  1.创建一个java类继承于HttpServlet父类，使之成为一个Servlet接口的实现类
  2.重写HttpServlet父类两个方法，doGet或者doPost
  浏览器-------》oneServlet.doGet()
  浏览器-------》oneServlet.doPost()
  3.将Servlet接口实现类信息注册到Tomcat服务器
  网站----》web文件下web-inf下的web.xml
  将Servlet接口实现类类路径地址交给Tomcat
  
  mm 声明一个变量存储servlet接口实现类类路径
  com.xf.controller.OneServlet 声明servlet接口
  
  Tomcat string mm=“com.xf.controller.OneServlet”
  为了降低用户访问我servlet接口实现类难度，需要设置简单请求别名
  
  mm
  /one 设置简单请求别名 别名在书写的时候必须以“/”开头
  

  如果现在浏览器向Tomcat索要oneServlet时地址
  

*/

@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    System.out.println("doGet请求");
    String result="xfajll";
    resp.getWriter().write(result);
}

/*@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    System.out.println("doPost请求");
}*/

}

xml文件配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

oneServlet
com.xf.controller.OneServlet

<!--为servlet接口实现类提供简短的别名-->
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>oneServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/one</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>