python 跨知乎app发私信以及Python专栏30万用户信息爬取

import requests
class SendMsg:
    def __init__(self):
        self.url='https://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/messages'
        #要发送的信息
        self.data={'content':'小管家你好',
            'receiver_hash':'****',#这里是每个用户的哈希值ID
            'type':'common'
        }
        self.cookie={****}
    def postmsg(self):
        '''主要用于发送私信的方法requests.request(method, url, **kwargs)
            支持各种方法  400请求错误 401验证不通过
            用data还是json提交，看请求头content_type是不是json
            cookies中需要token，不能从原始头复制'''
        html=requests.request('POST',self.url,json=self.data,headers=self.header,cookies=self.cookie)
        print(html.status_code)
        print(html.json())

for i in range(2):
    sending=SendMsg()
    sending.postmsg()
#附上一个知乎用户数据爬取
import requests

class GetMsg:
    '''获取粉丝信息'''
    def __init__(self):
        self.cookie = {'*****'}
        self.header={'User-Agent':'***',
                     }
    def getMag(self):
        for i in range(120,140,20):
            url='https://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/topics/19552832/followers?include=data[*]' \
                '.gender,answer_count,articles_count,follower_count,' \
                'is_following,is_followed&limit=20&offset={}'.format(i)
            html=requests.request('GET',url=url,cookies=self.cookie,headers=self.header)
            print(html.status_code)
            content=html.json()
            for c in content['data']:
                if c['gender']==1:
                    print('男')
                else:
                    print('女')
                print(c['name'], c['headline'])


a=GetMsg()
a.getMag()