linux修改用户密码 passwd: 模块未知 错误解决

一、错误

[root@localhost ~]# sudo passwd redis
更改用户 redis 的密码 。
passwd: 模块未知

在我准备修改用户redis的密码时候，出现这个错误。
通过

cat /var/log/secure

命令查看原因：发现是一下原因：

Dec  1 14:00:13 localhost passwd: PAM unable to dlopen(/usr/lib64/security/pam_passwdqc.so): /usr/lib64/security/pam_passwdqc.so: 无法打开共享对象文件: 没有那个文件或目录
Dec  1 14:00:13 localhost passwd: PAM adding faulty module: /usr/lib64/security/pam_passwdqc.so

提示的是没有pam_passwdqc.so文件，通过命令

/etc/pam.d/passwd

查看发现，系统并没有使用pam_passwdqc.so模式，然后又

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/pam.d/system-auth
#%PAM-1.0
# This file is auto-generated.
# User changes will be destroyed the next time authconfig is run.
auth        required      pam_env.so
auth        required      pam_faildelay.so delay=2000000
auth        sufficient    pam_unix.so nullok try_first_pass
auth        requisite     pam_succeed_if.so uid >= 1000 quiet_success
auth        required      pam_deny.so

account     required      pam_unix.so
account     sufficient    pam_localuser.so
account     sufficient    pam_succeed_if.so uid < 1000 quiet
account     required      pam_permit.so


password    requisite     pam_pwquality.so try_first_pass local_users_only retry=3 authtok_type minlen=8 minclass=3
password    required      pam_passwdqc.so min=disabled,disabled,disabled,8,8
password    sufficient    pam_unix.so sha512 shadow nullok try_first_pass use_authtok
password    required      pam_deny.so

session     optional      pam_keyinit.so revoke
session     required      pam_limits.so
-session     optional      pam_systemd.so
session     [success=1 default=ignore] pam_succeed_if.so service in crond quiet use_uid
session     required      pam_unix.so

才找到。

二、问题解决方法

将password required pam_passwdqc.so min=disabled,disabled,disabled,8,8 这一行注释调
内容如下：

```bash
auth        required      pam_env.so
auth        required      pam_faildelay.so delay=2000000
auth        sufficient    pam_unix.so nullok try_first_pass
auth        requisite     pam_succeed_if.so uid >= 1000 quiet_success
auth        required      pam_deny.so

account     required      pam_unix.so
account     sufficient    pam_localuser.so
account     sufficient    pam_succeed_if.so uid < 1000 quiet
account     required      pam_permit.so


password    requisite     pam_pwquality.so try_first_pass local_users_only retry=3 authtok_type minlen=8 minclass=3
#password    required      pam_passwdqc.so min=disabled,disabled,disabled,8,8
password    sufficient    pam_unix.so sha512 shadow nullok try_first_pass use_authtok
password    required      pam_deny.so

session     optional      pam_keyinit.so revoke
session     required      pam_limits.so
-session     optional      pam_systemd.so
session     [success=1 default=ignore] pam_succeed_if.so service in crond quiet use_uid
session     required      pam_unix.so

保存退出，问题解决！