java 储存颜色,用Java保存时图像会更改颜色

When I save this image:

with this method:

private final static Path ROOT_PATH = Paths.getPath("C:/images");

private static void saveImageFromWebSimple(final String url) {

URL u = null;

try {

u = new URL(url);

} catch (MalformedURLException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

String file = url.substring(url.indexOf("//") + 2);

Path filePath = ROOT_PATH.resolve(file);

try {

Files.createDirectories(filePath.getParent());

BufferedImage img = ImageIO.read(u);

ImageIO.write(img, "jpg", filePath.toFile());

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

this is my result:

This doesn't happen with all pictures though.

Can you tell me why?

解决方案

According to @uckelman's comment on this post, Java's decoder makes a different assumption about the format of the image than most other renders when the image is missing the JFIF header:

I believe the answer to your question of how to detect the bad JPEGs

is found here and here. What you have is a JPEG with no JFIF marker.

All other image loaders assume that the data is YCbCr in that case,

except for ImageIO, which assumes that it is RGB when channels 1 and 2

are not subsampled. So, check whether the first 4 bytes are FF D8 FF

E1, and if so, whether channels 1 and 2 are subsampled. That's the

case where you need to convert.