一旦我对makefile做了一些更改,我运行它之后有以下makefile,现在当我运行它时,我得到一个“make:没有什么可以为`default’做.”我该怎么强迫它重建?我执行“make”并“make clean”,当我输入“make”时,我仍然会收到错误消息.
另外,如何将src目录中的log4.properties文件复制到目标目录(在make文件和命令行中:javac -classpath src:lib / log4j-1.2.16.jar src / * .java -d bin)?
#
# define compiler and compiler flag variables
#
JFLAGS = -g -cp .:src:lib/log4j-1.2.16.jar
JC = javac
#
# Clear any default targets for building .class files from .java files; we
# will provide our own target entry to do this in this makefile.
# make has a set of default targets for different suffixes (like .c.o)
# Currently, clearing the default for .java.class is not necessary since
# make does not have a definition for this target, but later versions of
# make may, so it doesn't hurt to make sure that we clear any default
# definitions for these
#
.SUFFIXES: .java .class
#
# Here is our target entry for creating .class files from .java files
# This is a target entry that uses the suffix rule syntax:
# DSTS:
# rule
# 'TS' is the suffix of the target file, 'DS' is the suffix of the dependency
# file, and 'rule' is the rule for building a target
# '$*' is a built-in macro that gets the basename of the current target
# Remember that there must be a before the command line ('rule')
#
.java.class:
$(JC) $(JFLAGS) $*.java
#
# CLASSES is a macro consisting of 4 words (one for each java source file)
#
CLASSES = \
src/MatrixDriver.java \
src/ConcreteMatrix.java \
src/Matrix.java \
src/Submatrix.java
#
# the default make target entry
#
default: classes
#
# This target entry uses Suffix Replacement within a macro:
# $(name:string1=string2)
# In the words in the macro named 'name' replace 'string1' with 'string2'
# Below we are replacing the suffix .java of all words in the macro CLASSES
# with the .class suffix
#
classes: $(CLASSES:.java=.class)
#
# RM is a predefined macro in make (RM = rm -f)
#
clean: FORCE
$(RM) *.class
FORCE:
解决方法:
问题是这个:
.java.class:
$(JC) $(JFLAGS) $*.java
不会做你认为它做的事情.也许你的意思是这样的?
%.class: %.java
$(JC) $(JFLAGS) $^
标签:java,linux,makefile
来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20191003/1849217.html