三、使用Java驱动类实现对Cassandra的增删改查
1、第一个代码
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package com.xxx.test;
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import java.util.List;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.ResultSet;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.Row;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.Session;
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/**
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* 实现增删改查的操作
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* @author Administrator
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*
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*/
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public
class SecondDemo {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Cluster cluster =
null;
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Session session =
null;
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try {
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//定义cluster类
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cluster = Cluster.builder().addContactPoint(
"127.0.0.1").build();
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//需要获取session对象
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session = cluster.connect();
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//创建键空间 防止发生错误 if not exists
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String createKeySpaceCQL =
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"create keyspace if not exists testkeyspace1 with "
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+
"replication={'class':'SimpleStrategy','replication_factor':1}";
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session.execute(createKeySpaceCQL);
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//创建列族
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String createTableCQL =
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"create table if not exists testkeyspace1.student(name varchar primary key , age int)";
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session.execute(createTableCQL);
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//插入数据
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String insertCQL =
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"insert into testkeyspace1.student(name,age) values('zhang',23)";
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session.execute(insertCQL);
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//查询
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String queryCQL =
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"select * from testkeyspace1.student";
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ResultSet rs = session.execute(queryCQL);
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List<Row> dataList = rs.all();
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for (Row row : dataList) {
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System.out.println(
"------name" + row.getString(
"name"));
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System.out.println(
"------age" + row.getInt(
"age"));
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}
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//修改
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String updateCQL =
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"update testkeyspace1.student set age=40 where name='zhang'";
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session.execute(updateCQL);
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rs = session.execute(queryCQL);
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dataList = rs.all();
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for (Row row : dataList) {
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System.out.println(
"------name" + row.getString(
"name"));
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System.out.println(
"------age" + row.getInt(
"age"));
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}
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//删除数据
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String deleteCQL=
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"delete from testkeyspace1.student where name='zhang'";
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session.execute(deleteCQL);
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rs = session.execute(queryCQL);
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dataList = rs.all();
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for (Row row : dataList) {
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System.out.println(
"------name" + row.getString(
"name"));
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System.out.println(
"------age" + row.getInt(
"age"));
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}
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}
catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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}
结果：
2、第二个代码 QueryBuilder
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import com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.ResultSet;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.Row;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.Session;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.querybuilder.Insert;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.querybuilder.QueryBuilder;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.querybuilder.Select.Where;
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public
class ThirdDemo {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Cluster cluster =
null;
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Session session =
null;
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try {
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//定义cluster类
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cluster = Cluster.builder().addContactPoint(
"127.0.0.1").build();
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//需要获取session对象
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session = cluster.connect();
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//新增数据
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Insert insert=
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QueryBuilder.insertInto(
"testkeyspace1",
"student").value(
"name",
"xiaoming").value(
"age",
23);
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session.execute(insert);
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//查询数据
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System.out.println(
"------查询数据------");
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Where select =
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QueryBuilder.select().all().from(
"testkeyspace1",
"student").where(QueryBuilder.eq(
"name",
"xiaoming"));
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System.out.println(select);
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ResultSet rs = session.execute(select);
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for (Row row : rs.all()) {
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System.out.println(
"-----name:" + row.getString(
"name"));
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System.out.println(
"-----age:" + row.getInt(
"age"));
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}
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//更新数据
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System.out.println(
"------更新数据------");
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com.datastax.driver.core.querybuilder.Update.Where update=
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QueryBuilder.update(
"testkeyspace1",
"student").with(QueryBuilder.set(
"age",
50)).where(QueryBuilder.eq(
"name",
"xiaoming"));
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System.out.println(update);
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session.execute(update);
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rs = session.execute(select);
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for (Row row : rs.all()) {
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System.out.println(
"-----name:" + row.getString(
"name"));
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System.out.println(
"-----age:" + row.getInt(
"age"));
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}
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//删除数据
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System.out.println(
"------删除数据------");
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com.datastax.driver.core.querybuilder.Delete.Where delete = QueryBuilder.delete().from(
"testkeyspace1",
"student").where(QueryBuilder.eq(
"name",
"xiaoming"));
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System.out.println(delete);
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session.execute(delete);
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rs = session.execute(select);
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for (Row row : rs.all()) {
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System.out.println(
"-----name:" + row.getString(
"name"));
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System.out.println(
"-----age:" + row.getInt(
"age"));
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}
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}
catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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}
结果：
3、第三个代码 PreparedStatement
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package com.xxx.test;
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import java.util.List;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.PreparedStatement;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.ResultSet;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.Row;
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import com.datastax.driver.core.Session;
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public
class FourthDemo {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Cluster cluster =
null;
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Session session =
null;
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try {
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//定义cluster类
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cluster = Cluster.builder().addContactPoint(
"127.0.0.1").build();
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//需要获取session对象
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session = cluster.connect();
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PreparedStatement statement =
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session.prepare(
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"insert into testkeyspace1.student(name,age) values(?,?)");
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//为占位符指定值
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session.execute(statement.bind(
"wangwu",
23));
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//查询
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String queryCQL =
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"select * from testkeyspace1.student";
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ResultSet rs = session.execute(queryCQL);
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List<Row> dataList = rs.all();
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for (Row row : dataList) {
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System.out.println(
"------name" + row.getString(
"name"));
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System.out.println(
"------age" + row.getInt(
"age"));
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}
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}
catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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}
结果：
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