java post httpclient_HttpClient使用Post和Get提交参数

package httpclient;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.URLEncoder;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethod;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.NameValuePair;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;

public class HttpClientTest {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

String url = "/webservices/DomesticAirline.asmx/getDomesticAirlinesTime";

String host = "www.webxml.com.cn";

String param = "startCity="+URLEncoder.encode("杭州", "utf-8")+"&lastCity=&theDate=&userID=";

HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();

httpClient.getHostConfiguration().setHost(host, 80, "http");

HttpMethod method = getMethod(url, param);

//HttpMethod method = postMethod(url);

httpClient.executeMethod(method);

String response = method.getResponseBodyAsString();

//String response = new String(method.getResponseBodyAsString().getBytes("ISO-8859-1"));

System.out.println(response);

}

private static HttpMethod getMethod(String url,String param) throws IOException{

GetMethod get = new GetMethod(url+"?"+param);

get.releaseConnection();

return get;

}

private static HttpMethod postMethod(String url) throws IOException{

PostMethod post = new PostMethod(url);

post.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk");

NameValuePair[] param = { new NameValuePair("startCity","杭州"),

new NameValuePair("lastCity","沈阳"),

new NameValuePair("userID",""),

new NameValuePair("theDate","")} ;

post.setRequestBody(param);

post.releaseConnection();

return post;

}

}

如果PostMethod提交的是中文字符，需要加上相应的编码格式：

post.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk");

如果GetMethod提交的参数有中文字符，需要先转换成utf-8格式：

URLEncoder.encode("杭州", "utf-8");

分享到：

2009-02-23 10:10

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评论

4 楼

netwelfare

2015-05-02

文章写的不错，不过还有一些东西没有讲解到。可以看这篇文章：HttpClient的基本用法

3 楼

guiven

2013-04-09

good！

2 楼

bosschen

2012-02-28

网上找了N久，都不好用。post方法里的参数一直传送不了。

值到看到楼主的帖子，问题立即解决。多谢楼主的分享！

1 楼

ianl_zt

2011-09-07

这个东西有什么用？