java xml模板读写_xml文件的读写

importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileWriter;importjava.util.Iterator;importorg.dom4j.Document;importorg.dom4j.DocumentHelper;importorg.dom4j.Element;importorg.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;importorg.dom4j.io.SAXReader;importorg.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;public classdom4jTest {public voidXMLWriter(){try{

XMLWriter writer= null;//声明写XML的对象

SAXReader reader = newSAXReader();

OutputFormat format=OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();

format.setEncoding("UTF-8");//设置XML文件的编码格式

String filePath= "src/test.xml";

File file= newFile(filePath);if (file.exists()) {/**验证文件是否存在*/Document document= reader.read(file);//读取XML文件

Element root = document.getRootElement();//得到根节点//添加一个学生信息

Element student = root.addElement("user");

student.addAttribute("id", "001");

Element code= student.addElement("code");

code.setText("100");

Element name= student.addElement("name");

name.setText("张三");

Element sex= student.addElement("sex");

sex.setText("男");

Element age= student.addElement("age");

age.setText("21");

writer= new XMLWriter(newFileWriter(filePath), format);

writer.write(document);

writer.close();

}else{//新建student.xml文件并新增内容

Document document =DocumentHelper.createDocument();

Element root= document.addElement("userinfo");

Element student= root.addElement("user");

student.addAttribute("id", "001");

Element code= student.addElement("code");

code.setText("100");

Element name= student.addElement("name");

name.setText("张三");

Element sex= student.addElement("sex");

sex.setText("男");

Element age= student.addElement("age");

age.setText("21");

writer= new XMLWriter(newFileWriter(file), format);

writer.write(document);

writer.close();

}

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}public voidXMLRead(){try{

SAXReader reader= newSAXReader();

Document document= reader.read(new File("src/test.xml"));

Element root=document.getRootElement();for (Iterator i = root.elements("user").iterator(); i.hasNext();) {

Element user=(Element) i.next();

String code= user.element("code").getText();

String name= user.element("name").getText();

String sex= user.element("sex").getText();

String age= user.element("age").getText();

System.out.print(code+","+name+","+sex+","+age);

}

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}