Java：UDP多线程实现在线聊天

TalkSend类

package chat;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;

/**
 * Create with IntelliJ IDAE
 *
 * @Author: JINLEI
 **/
public class TalkSend implements Runnable{

    DatagramSocket socket = null;
    BufferedReader reader = null;

    private int fromPort;
    private String toIP;
    private int toPort;

    public TalkSend(int fromPort, String toIP, int toPort)  {
        this.fromPort = fromPort;
        this.toIP = toIP;
        this.toPort = toPort;
        try {
            socket = new DatagramSocket(fromPort);
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    public TalkSend(){
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true){
            try {
                String data = reader.readLine();
                byte[] datas = data.getBytes();
                DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(datas, 0, datas.length, new InetSocketAddress(this.toIP, this.toPort));
                socket.send(packet);
                if (data.equals("bye")){
                    break;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        socket.close();
    }
}

TalkReceive类

package chat;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;

/**
 * Create with IntelliJ IDAE
 *
 * @Author: JINLEI
 * @Description:
 * @Date: 2022/2/23
 * @Time: 23:31
 **/
public class TalkReceive implements Runnable{

    DatagramSocket socket = null;
    private int port;
    private String msgFrom;
    public TalkReceive(int port,String msgFrom) {
        this.port = port;
        this.msgFrom = msgFrom;
        try {
            socket = new DatagramSocket(port);
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true){
            try {
                //准备接受包裹
                byte[] container = new byte[1024];
                DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(container,0 ,container.length);
                socket.receive(packet);//阻塞式接收包裹

                //断开连接
                byte[] data = packet.getData();
                String receiveData = new String(data,0,data.length);
                System.out.println(msgFrom+": "+receiveData);
                if (receiveData.equals("bye")){
                    break;
                }

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        socket.close();
    }
}

TalkStudent类

public class TalkStudent {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //开启两个线程
        new Thread(new TalkSend(7777,"localhost",9999)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceive(8888,"老师")).start();
    }
}

TalkTeacher类

public class TalkTeacher {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(new TalkSend(5555,"localhost",8888)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceive(9999,"学生")).start();
    }
}