nvm在ubuntu中本地安装

不要再改host了，改host只是改了DNS，不代表你能连上那个IP。

其实nvm的github中说的很清楚了，可以使用git方式安装：

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Git Install

If you have git installed (requires git v1.7.10+):

1. clone this repo in the root of your user profile

• cd ~/ from anywhere then git clone https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm.git .nvm

1. cd ~/.nvm and check out the latest version with git checkout v0.39.0
2. activate nvm by sourcing it from your shell: . ./nvm.sh

Now add these lines to your ~/.bashrc, ~/.profile, or ~/.zshrc file to have it automatically sourced upon login: (you may have to add to more than one of the above files)

export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"  # This loads nvm
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion"  # This loads nvm bash_completion

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如果直接从github太慢的话，可以先在gitee上注册一个账户，然后登录gitee并选择”从Github导入仓库“。

然后用下面的命令拉到ubuntu的home下：

cd ~
git clone https://gitee.com/[你的gitee仓库链接].git .nvm

添加taobao镜像：
参考：https://www.jianshu.com/p/dbc4db1eb608

echo -e "\nexport NVM_NODEJS_ORG_MIRROR=http://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/node" >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc