填充

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-06 05:30:00 发布

want you tell me why

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-06 05:30:00 发布

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分类专栏： c++基础文章标签： c++ fill 填充

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42655231/article/details/82821092

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#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<functional>
#include<vector>
#include<list>
#include<string>

using namespace std;//fill智能填充固定的值

int main()
{
	list<string> s;

	s.push_back("AAAAA");
	s.push_back("SSVA");
	s.push_back("DSGDSA");
	for (auto iter = s.begin(); iter != s.end(); ++iter)
		cout << *iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	fill(s.begin(), s.end(), "hao");//没有n的用迭代器指定区间
	for (auto iter = s.begin(); iter != s.end(); ++iter)
		cout << *iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	list<string> s1;//fill_n可以指定填充的个数，因为里边是空数据就必须使用插入迭代器
	fill_n(back_inserter(s1), 9, "world");
	for (auto iter = s1.begin(); iter != s1.end(); ++iter)
		cout << *iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	//直接填充到cout输出流迭代器
	fill_n(ostream_iterator<float>(cout, " "),10, 7.7);
	fill(s.begin(), s.end(), "haha");
	cout << endl;
	for (auto iter = s.begin(); iter != s.end(); ++iter)
		cout << *iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	fill_n(s1.begin(),s1.size()-2, "dddddd");//填充一部分

	for (auto iter = s1.begin(); iter != s1.end(); ++iter)
		cout << *iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	list<string>::iterator pos1, pos2;
	pos1 = s1.begin();
	pos2 = s1.end();

	fill(++pos1, --pos2, "lsms");
	for (auto iter = s1.begin(); iter != s1.end(); ++iter)
		cout << *iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	list<int> ilist;//如果没有指定容器的容量，就要用back——inserter
	generate_n(back_inserter(ilist), 5, rand);//插入5个随机数
	for (auto iter = ilist.begin(); iter != ilist.end(); ++iter)
		cout << *iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	generate(ilist.begin(), ilist.end(), rand);//插入5个随机数
	for (auto iter = ilist.begin(); iter != ilist.end(); ++iter)
		cout << *iter << " ";
	cout << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;

}