python包sh---常用操作

1. 安装

pip install sh

2. 基本使用

传递参数 passing arguments

curl('http://duckduckgo.com/', o='page.html', silent=True)

等同于

curl('http://duckduckgo.com/', '-o','page.html', '--silent',True)

重定向redirection

例如：

bgzip默认会覆盖源文件,加上 -c参数并将结果重定向到另外一个文件

sh.bgzip('-f','-c',source, __out=outname)

 备份Baking

from sh import ssh

# calling whoami on a server.  this is a lot to type out, especially if
# you wanted to call many commands (not just whoami) back to back on
# the same server
iam1 = ssh("myserver.com", "-p 1393", "whoami")

myserver = ssh.bake("myserver.com", p=1393)

# resolves to "/usr/bin/ssh myserver.com -p 1393 whoami"
iam2 = myserver.whoami()

assert(iam1 == iam2) # True!

管道Piping

sh.wc(sh.ls("-1"), "-l")