python中tile的用法_【Python】Numpy扩充数组函数之repeat和tile用法

用repeat和tile扩充数组元素，例如

>>> import numpy as np

>>> np.arange(10)

array([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9])

>>> a = np.arange(10)

>>> a

array([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9])

>>> a.repeat(5)

array([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4,

4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 9,

9, 9, 9, 9])

>>> a

array([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9])

>>> np.tile(a,2)

array([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9])

>>>

官方例子：

>>> from numpy import *

>>> a=array([10,20])

>>> tile(a,(3,2)) #构造3X2个copy

array([[10, 20, 10, 20],

[10, 20, 10, 20],

[10, 20, 10, 20]])

>>> tile(42.0,(3,2))

array([[ 42., 42.],

[ 42., 42.],

[ 42., 42.]])

>>>

>>> from numpy import *

>>> repeat(7.,4)

array([ 7., 7., 7., 7.])

>>> a=array([10,20])

>>> a.repeat([3,2])

array([10, 10, 10, 20, 20])

>>> repeat(a,[3,2])

array([10, 10, 10, 20, 20])

>>> a=array([[10,20],[30,40]])

>>> a.repeat([3,2],axis=0)

array([[10, 20],

[10, 20],

[10, 20],

[30, 40],

[30, 40]])

>>> a.repeat([3,2],axis=1)

array([[10, 10, 10, 20, 20],

[30, 30, 30, 40, 40]])

>>>

转载出处： http://blog.csdn.net/henryghx/article/details/16906235