Python：如何求解迷宫问题

class Maze():
    def __init__(self):
        self.n = 4

    def printSolution(self, sol):
        i = 0
        while i<self.n :
            j = 0
            while j<self.n :
                print(sol[i][j],end='')
                j += 1
            print('')
            i += 1

    def isSafe(self,maze,x,y):
        return x>=0 and x<self.n and y>=0 and y<self.n and maze[x][y]==1

    def getPath(self,maze,x,y,sol):
        if x == (self.n - 1) and y == (self.n - 1) :
            sol[x][y] = 1
            return True
        if self.isSafe(maze,x,y):
            sol[x][y] = 1
            if self.getPath(maze, x+1, y, sol):
                return True
            if self.getPath(maze, x, y+1, sol):
                return True
            sol[x][y] = 0
            return False
        return False

if __name__ == '__main__' :
    rat = M