python实现上传文件到微信群

不多废话，直接上代码：

import urllib, urllib.request
import json
import sys
import requests


def gettoken(corpid, corpsecret):
    gettoken_url = 'https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=' + corpid + '&corpsecret=' + corpsecret
    print(gettoken_url)
    try:
        token_file = urllib.request.urlopen(gettoken_url)
    except urllib.request.HTTPError as e:
        print(e.code)
        print(e.read().decode("utf8"))
        sys.exit()
    token_data = token_file.read().decode('utf-8')
    token_json = json.loads(token_data)
    token_json.keys()
    token = token_json['access_token']
    return token

def senddata(access_token, media_id):
    send_values = {
        "toparty": "2",  # 企业号中的部门id。根据自己实际修改
        "msgtype": "file",  # 消息类型。
        "agentid": "1000003",  # 企业号中的应用id。根据自己实际修改
        "file": {
            "media_id": media_id
        },
        "safe": "0",
        "enable_duplicate_check":"0",
        "duplicate_check_interval": "1800"
    }
	# send_data = simplejson.dumps(send_values, ensure_ascii=False).encode('utf-8')
    # send_request = urllib.request.Request(send_url, send_data)
    # response = json.loads(urllib.request.urlopen(send_request).read().decode('utf-8'))
    send_url = 'https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/send?access_token=' + access_token
    json_post_data=json.dumps(send_values, ensure_ascii=False).encode('utf-8')
    r = requests.post(send_url, data=json_post_data, headers={"Content-Type": "application/json; charset=utf-8"})
    print(str(r))	

def get_media_id(token):
    url = 'https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/upload?access_token=' + token + '&type=file'
    files = {'file': open('C:/Users/byroot/Desktop/test/dede.txt', 'rb')}
    r = requests.post(url, files=files)
    re = json.loads(r.text)
    return re['media_id']


if __name__ == '__main__':
 
    #这2参数根据自己实际修改
    corpid = 'xxxxxxxxxx'  # CorpID是企业号的标识
    corpsecret = 'xxxxxxxxxxx'  # corpsecretSecret是管理组凭证密钥
    accesstoken = gettoken(corpid, corpsecret)
    media_id=get_media_id(accesstoken)
    senddata(accesstoken, media_id)

经过实际测试 成功将文件发送到了微信群