java runtime exec 输出_java runtime.getruntime()从执行命令行程序获取输出

nidalpres..

7

@Senthil和@Arend回答(/sf/ask/17360801/)提到了ProcessBuilder.以下是使用ProcessBuilder为命令指定环境变量和工作文件夹的示例:

ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder("ls", "-a", "-l");

Map env = pb.environment();

// If you want clean environment, call env.clear() first

//env.clear();

env.put("VAR1", "myValue");

env.remove("OTHERVAR");

env.put("VAR2", env.get("VAR1") + "suffix");

File workingFolder = new File("/home/user");

pb.directory(workingFolder);

Process proc = pb.start();

BufferedReader stdInput = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream()));

BufferedReader stdError = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(proc.getErrorStream()));

// Read the output from the command:

System.out.println("Here is the standard output of the command:\n");

String s = null;

while ((s = stdInput.readLine()) != null)

System.out.println(s);

// Read any errors from the attempted command:

System.out.println("Here is the standard error of the command (if any):\n");

while ((s = stdError.readLine()) != null)

System.out.println(s);