Python_身份证号信息查询

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-06 14:21:52 发布
冬-梦
最新推荐文章于 2023-06-06 14:21:52 发布
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分类专栏： python
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42733218/article/details/83032056
版权
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Wed Sep 19 19:03:26 2018

@author: LIU Zhendong
"""


# PYTHON 第二周作业 身份证号信息查询
import sys

# 判断输入身份证号是否合法
def Num_error(Num):
    if len(Num)!= 18:
        if len(Num)>18:
            print('您输入的身份证号有误，多于18位')
        elif len(Num)< 18:
            print('您输入的身份证号有误，少于18位')
        try:
            Choose()
        except SystemExit:
            return False
    elif len(Num) == 18:
        try:
            int(Num[0:17])
        except ValueError:
            print('输入身份证号存在非法字符')
            try:
                Choose()
            except SystemExit:
                return False
        if Num[-1] in {'X','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9'}:
            return True
        else:
            print('输入身份证号存在非法字符')
            try:
                Choose()
            except SystemExit:
                return False

# 寻找归属地
def Search_P(Num):
    try:
        print(ID_DIC[Num[0:2]+'0000'],ID_DIC[Num[0:4]+'00'],ID_DIC[Num[0:6]])
        Search_B(Num)
    except KeyError:
        print('出生地不在中国检索范围内')
        try:
            Choose()
        except SystemExit:
            return False

# 查询生日
def Search_B(Num):
    month_day = [31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31]
    if int(Num[6:10])%4 == 0 and int(Num[6:10])%100 != 0 or int(Num[6:10])%400 == 0:
        month_day[1] += 1
    if int (Num[6:10])>2018:
        print('身份证号输入有误（今年是18年哦）')
        try:
            Choose()
        except SystemExit:
            return False
    elif int(Num[10:12])>12 or int(Num[10:12])<1:
        print('身份证号输入有误（月份不存在）')
        try:
            Choose()
        except SystemExit:
            return False
    elif int(Num[12:14])>month_day[int(Num[10:12])-1] or int(Num[12:14])<1:
        print('身份证号输入有误（{}年的{}月不存在{}日）'.format(Num[6:10],Num[10:12],Num[12:14]))
        try:
            Choose()
        except SystemExit:
            return False
    else:
        print('出生日期为:{}年 {}月 {}日'.format(Num[6:10],Num[10:12],Num[12:14]))
        return True

# 用户选择
def Choose():
    Choose = eval(input('请选择:\n1.再次输入\n2.退出查询\n'))
    if Choose == 1:
        Num = input('请重新输入身份证号码\n')
        if Num_error(Num):
            Search_P(Num)
    elif Choose == 2:
        print('感谢使用')
        sys.exit()
    else:
        print('无效选择，退出查询')
        sys.exit()


Num = input('请输入身份证号码\n')


#从txt文件读取数据
#ID_DIC = {}
#with open ('身份证前六位区号.txt','r') as f:
#    for line in f:
#        item = line.split()
#        item[0] = item[0]
#        ID_DIC[item[0]] = item[1]

# 只允许一个附件，因此将字典内容直接写入py文件
ID_DIC = {
'110000':'北京',
'110101':'东城区',
'110102':'西城区',
'110105':'朝阳区',
'110106':'丰台区',
'110107':'石景山区',
'110108':'海淀区',
'110109':'门头沟区',
'110111':'房山区',
'110112':'通州区',
'110113':'顺义区',
'110114':'昌平区',
'110115':'大兴区',
'110116':'怀柔区',
'110117':'平谷区',
'110228':'密云县',
'110229':'延庆县',
'120000':'天津',
'120101':'和平区',
'120102':'河东区',
'120103':'河西区',
'120104':'南开区',
'120105':'河北区',
'120106':'红桥区',
'120110':'东丽区',
'120111':'西青区',
'120112':'津南区',
'120113':'北辰区',
'120114':'武清区',
'120115':'宝坻区',
'120116':'滨海新区',
'120221':'宁河区',
'120223':'静海区',
'120225':'蓟县',
'130000':'河北',
'130100':'石家庄',
'130102':'长安区',
'130103':'桥东区',
'130104':'桥西区',
'130105':'新华区',
'130107':'井陉矿区',
'130108':'裕华区',
'130109':'藁城区',
'130110':'鹿泉区',
'130111':'栾城区',
'130121':'井陉县',
'130123':'正定县',
'130125':'行唐县',
'130126':'灵寿县',
'130127':'高邑县',
'130128':'深泽县',
'130129':'赞皇县',
'130130':'无极县',
'130131':'平山县',
'130132':'元氏县',
'130133':'赵县',
'130181':'辛集市',
'130183':'晋州市',
'130184':'新乐市',
'130200':'唐山市',
'130202':'路南区',
'130203':'路北区',
'130204':'古冶区',
'130205':'开平区',
'130207':'丰南区',
'130208':'丰润区',
'130223':'滦县',
'130224':'滦南县',
'130225':'乐亭县',
'130227':'迁西县',
'130229':'玉田县',
'130230':'曹妃甸区',
'130281':'遵化市',
'130283':'迁安市',
'130300':'秦皇岛',
'130302':'海港区',
'130303':'山海关区',
'130304':'北戴河区',
'130321':'青龙县',
'130322':'昌黎县',
'130323':'抚宁县',
'130324':'卢龙县',
'130400':'邯郸',
'130402':'邯山区',
'130403':'丛台区',
'130404':'复兴区',
'130406':'峰峰矿区',
'130421':'邯郸县',
'130423':'临漳县',
'130424':'成安县',
'130425':'大名县',
'130426':'涉县',
'130427':'磁县',
'130428':'肥乡县',
'130429':'永年县',
'130430':'邱县',
'130431':'鸡泽县',
'130432':'广平县',
'130433':'馆陶县',
'130434':'魏县',
'130435':'曲周县',
'130481':'武安市',
'130500':'邢台',
'130502':'桥东区',
'130503':'桥西区',
'130521':'邢台县',
'130522':'临城县',
'130523':'内丘县',
'130524':'柏乡县',
'130525':'隆尧县',
'130526':'任县',
'130527':'南和县',
'130528':'宁晋县',
'130529':'巨鹿县',
'130530':'新河县',
'130531':'广宗县',
'130532':'平乡县',
'130533':'威县',
'130534':'清河县',
'130535':'临西县',
'130581':'南宫市',
'130582':'沙河市',
'130600':'保定',
'130602':'竞秀区',
'130603':'莲池区',
'130604':'南市区',
'130621':'满城区',
'130622':'清苑区',
'130623':'涞水县',
'130624':'阜平县',
'130625':'徐水区',
'130626':'定兴县',
'130627':'唐县',
'130628':'高阳县',
'130629':'容城县',
'130630':'涞源县',
'130631':'望都县',
'130632':'安新县',
'130633':'易县',
'130634':'曲阳县',
'130635':'蠡县',
'130636':'顺平县',
'130637':'博野县',
'130638':'雄县',
'130681':'涿州市',
'130682':'定州市',
'130683':'安国市',
'130684':'高碑店市',
'130700':'张家口',
'130702':'桥东区',
'130703':'桥西区',
'130705':'宣化区',
'130706':'下花园区',
'130721':'宣化县',
'130722':'张北县',
'130723':'康保县',
'130724':'沽源县',
'130725':'尚义县',
'130726':'蔚县',
'130727':'阳原县',
'130728':'怀安县',
'130729':'万全县',
'130730':'怀来县',
'130731':'涿鹿县',
'130732':'赤城县',
'130733':'崇礼县',
'130800':'承德',
'130802':'双桥区',
'130803':'双滦区',
'130804':'鹰手营子矿区',
'130821':'承德县',
'130822':'兴隆县',
'130823':'平泉县',
'130824':'滦平县',
'130825':'隆化县',
'130826':'丰宁满族自治县',
'130827':'宽城县',
'130828':'围场县',
'130900':'沧州',
'130902':'新华区',
'130903':'运河区',
'130921':'沧县',
'130922':'青县',
'130923':'东光县',
'130924':'海兴县',
'130925':'盐山县',
'130926':'肃宁县',
'130927':'南皮县',
'130928':'吴桥县',
'130929':'献县',
'130930':'孟村回族自治县',
'130981':'泊头市',
'130982':'任丘市',
'130983':'黄骅市',
'130984':'河间市',
'131000':'廊坊',
'131002':'安次区',
'131003':'广阳区',
'131022':'固安县',
'131023':'永清县',
'131024':'香河县',
'131025':'大城县',
'131026':'文安县',
'131028':'大厂回族自治县',
'131081':'霸州市',
'131082':'三河市',
'131100':'衡水',
'131102':'桃城区',
'131121':'枣强县',
'131122':'武邑县',
'131123':'武强县',
'131124':'饶阳县',
'131125':'安平县',
'131126':'故城县',
'131127':'景县',
'131128':'阜城县',
'131181':'冀州市',
'131182':'深州市',
'140000':'山西',
'140100':'太原',
'140105':'小店区',
'140106':'迎泽区',
'140107':'杏花岭区',
'140108':'尖草坪区',
'140109':'万柏林区',
'140110':'晋源区',
'140121':'清徐县',
'140122':'阳曲县',
'140123':'娄烦县',
'140181':'古交市',
'140200':'大同',
'140202':'城区',
'140203':'矿区',
'140211':'南郊区',
'140212':'新荣区',
'140221':'阳高县',
'140222':'天镇县',
'140223':'广灵县',
'140224':'灵丘县',
'140225':'浑源县',
'140226':'左云县',
'140227':'大同县',
'140300':'阳泉',
'140302':'城区',
'140303':'矿区',
'140311':'郊区',
'140321':'平定县',
'140322':'盂县',
'140400':'长治',
'140402':'城区',
'140411':'郊区',
'140421':'长治县',
'140423':'襄垣县',
'140424':'屯留县',
'140425':'平顺县',
'140426':'黎城县',
'140427':'壶关县',
'140428':'长子县',
'140429':'武乡县',
'140430':'沁县',
'140431':'沁源县',
'140481':'潞城市',
'140500':'晋城',
'140502':'城区',
'140521':'沁水县',
'140522':'阳城县',
'140524':'陵川县',
'140525':'泽州县',
'140581':'高平市',
'140600':'朔州',
'140602':'朔城区',
'140603':'平鲁区',
'140621':'山阴县',
'140622':'应县',
'140623':'右玉县',
'140624':'怀仁县',
'140700':'晋中',
'140702':'榆次区',
'140721':'榆社县',
'140722':'左权县',
'140723':'和顺县',
'140724':'昔阳县',
'140725':'寿阳县',
'140726':'太谷县',
'140727':'祁县',
'140728':'平遥县',
'140729':'灵石县',
'140781':'介休市',
'140800':'运城',
'140802':'盐湖区',
'140821':'临猗县',
'140822':'万荣县',
'140823':'闻喜县',
'140824':'稷山县',
'140825':'新绛县',
'140826':'绛县',
'140827':'垣曲县',
'140828':'夏县',
'140829':'平陆县',
'140830':'芮城县',
'140881':'永济市',
'140882':'河津市',
'140900':'忻州',
'140902':'忻府区',
'140921':'定襄县',
'140922':'五台县',
'140923':'代县',
'140924':'繁峙县',
'140925':'宁武县',
'140926':'静乐县',
'140927':'神池县',
'140928':'五寨县',
'140929':'岢岚县',
'140930':'河曲县',
'140931':'保德县',
'140932':'偏关县',
'140981':'原平市',
'141000':'临汾',
'141002':'尧都区',
'141021':'曲沃县',
'141022':'翼城县',
'141023':'襄汾县',
'141024':'洪洞县',
'141025':'古县',
'141026':'安泽县',
'141027':'浮山县',
'141028':'吉县',
'141029':'乡宁县',
'141030':'大宁县',
'141031':'隰县',
'141032':'永和县',
'141033':'蒲县',
'141034':'汾西县',
'141081':'侯马市',
'141082':'霍州市',
'141100':'吕梁',
'141102':'离石区',
'141121':'文水县',
'141122':'交城县',
'141123':'兴县',
'141124':'临县',
'141125':'柳林县',
'141126':'石楼县',
'141127':'岚县',
'141128':'方山县',
'141129':'中阳县',
'141130':'交口县',
'141181':'孝义市',
'141182':'汾阳市',
'150000':'内蒙古',
'150100':'呼和浩特',
'150102':'新城区',
'150103':'回民区',
'150104':'玉泉区',
'150105':'赛罕区',
'150121':'土默特左旗',
'150122':'托克托县',
'150123':'和林格尔县',
'150124':'清水河县',
'150125':'武川县',
'150200':'包头市',
'150202':'东河区',
'150203':'昆都仑区',
'150204':'青山区',
'150205':'石拐区',
'150206':'白云鄂博矿区',
'150207':'九原区',
'150221':'土默特右旗',
'150222':'固阳县',
'150223':'达尔罕旗',
'150300':'乌海市',
'150302':'海勃湾区',
'150303':'海南区',
'150304':'乌达区',
'150400':'赤峰市',
'150402':'红山区',
'150403':'元宝山区',
'150404':'松山区',
'150421':'阿鲁旗',
'150422':'巴林左旗',
'150423':'巴林右旗',
'150424':'林西县',
'150425':'克什克腾旗',
'150426':'翁牛特旗',
'150428':'喀喇沁旗',
'150429':'宁城县',
'150430':'敖汉旗',
'150500':'通辽市',
'150502':'科尔沁区',
'150521':'科尔沁左翼中旗',
'150522':'科尔沁左翼后旗',
'150523':'开鲁县',
'150524':'库伦旗',
'150525':'奈曼旗',
'150526':'扎鲁特旗',
'150581':'霍林郭勒市',
'150600':'鄂尔多斯',
'150602':'东胜区',
'150621':'达拉特旗',
'150622':'准格尔旗',
'150623':'鄂托克前旗',
'150624':'鄂托克旗',
'150625':'杭锦旗',
'150626':'乌审旗',
'150627':'伊金霍洛旗',
'150700':'呼伦贝尔',
'150702':'海拉尔区',
'150721':'阿荣旗',
'150722':'莫力达瓦旗',
'150723':'鄂伦春自治旗',
'150724':'鄂温克族自治旗',
'150725':'陈巴尔虎旗',
'150726':'新巴尔虎左旗',
'150727':'新巴尔虎右旗',
'150781':'满洲里',
'150782':'牙克石市',
'150783':'扎兰屯市',
'150784':'额尔古纳市',
'150785':'根河市',
'150800':'巴彦淖尔',
'150802':'临河区',
'150821':'五原县',
'150822':'磴口县',
'150823':'乌拉特前旗',
'150824':'乌拉特中旗',
'150825':'乌拉特后旗',
'150826':'杭锦后旗',
'150900':'乌兰察布',
'150902':'集宁区',
'150921':'卓资县',
'150922':'化德县',
'150923':'商都县',
'150924':'兴和县',
'150925':'凉城县',
'150926':'察哈尔右翼前旗',
'150927':'察哈尔右翼中旗',
'150928':'察哈尔右翼后旗',
'150929':'四子王旗',
'150981':'丰镇市',
'152200':'兴安盟',
'152201':'乌兰浩特市',
'152202':'阿尔山市',
'152221':'科尔沁右翼前旗',
'152222':'科尔沁右翼中旗',
'152223':'扎赉特旗',
'152224':'突泉县',
'152500':'锡林郭勒盟',
'152501':'二连浩特市',
'152502':'锡林浩特市',
'152522':'阿巴嘎旗',
'152523':'苏尼特左旗',
'152524':'苏尼特右旗',
'152525':'东乌珠穆沁旗',
'152526':'西乌珠穆沁',
'152527':'太仆寺旗',
'152528':'镶黄旗',
'152529':'正镶白旗',
'152530':'正蓝旗',
'152531':'多伦县',
'152900':'阿拉善盟',
'152921':'阿拉善左旗',
'152922':'阿拉善右旗',
'152923':'额济纳旗',
'210000':'辽宁',
'210100':'沈阳',
'210102':'和平区',
'210103':'沈河区',
'210104':'大东区',
'210105':'皇姑区',
'210106':'铁西区',
'210111':'苏家屯区',
'210112':'浑南区',
'210113':'沈北新区',
'210114':'于洪区',
'210122':'辽中县',
'210123':'康平县',
'210124':'法库县',
'210181':'新民市',
'210200':'大连',
'210202':'中山区',
'210203':'西岗区',
'210204':'沙河口区',
'210211':'甘井子区',
'210212':'旅顺口区',
'210213':'金州区',
'210224':'长海县',
'210281':'瓦房店市',
'210282':'普兰店市',
'210283':'庄河市',
'210300':'鞍山',
'210302':'铁东区',
'210303':'铁西区',
'210304':'立山区',
'210311':'千山区',
'210321':'台安县',
'210323':'岫岩满族自治县',
'210381':'海城市',
'210400':'抚顺',
'210402':'新抚区',
'210403':'东洲区',
'210404':'望花区',
'210411':'顺城区',
'210421':'抚顺县',
'210422':'新宾满族自治县',
'210423':'清原满族自治县',
'210500':'本溪',
'210502':'平山区',
'210503':'溪湖区',
'210504':'明山区',
'210505':'南芬区',
'210521':'本溪满族自治县',
'210522':'桓仁满族自治县',
'210600':'丹东',
'210602':'元宝区',
'210603':'振兴区',
'210604':'振安区',
'210624':'宽甸满族自治县',
'210681':'东港市',
'210682':'凤城市',
'210700':'锦州',
'210702':'古塔区',
'210703':'凌河区',
'210711':'太和区',
'210726':'黑山县',
'210727':'义县',
'210781':'凌海市',
'210782':'北镇市',
'210800':'营口',
'210802':'站前区',
'210803':'西市区',
'210804':'鲅鱼圈区',
'210811':'老边区',
'210881':'盖州市',
'210882':'大石桥市',
'210900':'阜新',
'210902':'海州区',
'210903':'新邱区',
'210904':'太平区',
'210905':'清河门区',
'210911':'细河区',
'210921':'阜新蒙古族自治县',
'210922':'彰武县',
'211000':'辽阳',
'211002':'白塔区',
'211003':'文圣区',
'211004':'宏伟区',
'211005':'弓长岭区',
'211011':'太子河区',
'211021':'辽阳县',
'211081':'灯塔市',
'211100':'盘锦',
'211102':'双台子区',
'21