unique_ptr的简单使用

#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
class T
{
public:
	T() : t(5)
	{

	}
	~T()
	{
		std::cout << "destructor" << std::endl;
		std::cout << "t value" << t << std::endl;
	}
	T(T&& t1)
	{
		//this->t = t.t+5;
		std::cout << "move constructor..." << std::endl;
		std::cout << "t value" << t << std::endl;
		
	}
public:
	int t;
};
int main()
{
	std::unique_ptr<T> p = std::make_unique<T>();
	std::cout << p->t << std::endl;

	//std::unique_ptr<T> p1(p);	//报错，unique特性，该构造被移除
	T* t = new T();

	T* t2 = new T();
	t2->t = 10;
	std::unique_ptr<T> p1(std::move(p));
	if (p)
	{
		std::cout << "p not null" << std::endl;
	}
	else
	{
		std::cout << "p is null" << std::endl;
	}
	std::unique_ptr<T> p2(t);
	T *t1 = p2.release();	//该指针放弃操作对空间的权限，不对堆空间进行释放操作
	if (t)
	{
		std::cout << "t not null" << std::endl;
	}
	else
	{
		std::cout << "t is null" << std::endl;
	}
	//此处要自己释放申请的t
	std::cout << t1->t << std::endl;
	delete t1;	//delete t; t = nullptr;
	t1 = nullptr;
	std::cout << t->t << std::endl;
	if (t)	//凭借指针的地址有无并无法判断是否为空悬指针，依旧会输出，但其实t已经被释放
	{
		std::cout << "t not null" << std::endl;
	}
	else
	{
		std::cout << "t is null" << std::endl;
	}
	p2.reset(t2);	//释放当前指向对空间的所有权，指向新的（参数）堆空间
	T* t3 = p2.get();	//仅是返回一下指针，实际还操控着该堆空间
	//delete t3;
	if (!p2)
	{
		std::cout << "p2 id null" << std::endl;
	}
	//std::cout << p2->t << std::endl;
	return 0;
}