PAT（甲级） 1001

1001 A+B Format (20分)

Calculate a+b and output the sum in standard format – that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where −106​​ ≤a,b≤106​ . The numbers are separated by a space.

Output Specification:
For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

Sample Input:
-1000000 9

Sample Output:
-999,991

分析

题目要求计算两个数字的和，数字的范围在10^6之间所以用int就可以了
关键是输出，需要三位分隔，利用字符数组插入，最后输出字符数组即可。

#include <cstdio>
 
int main()
{
	int a,b;
	scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
	int sum=a+b;
	char s[10];
	int len=0,x=0;
	if(sum==0)
		printf("0\n");
	else
	{
		if(sum<0)
			printf("-");
		sum=sum>0?sum:-sum;
		while(sum)
		{
			if(x!=0&&x%3==0)
				s[len++]=',';
			s[len++]=sum%10+'0';
			sum/=10;
			++x;
		}
		for(int i=len-1;i>=0;--i)
			printf("%c",s[i]);
		printf("\n");
	}
	return 0;
}