mac10.15 mysql5.7密码忘记

1. 暂停mysql.server
   在系统偏好设置中停止mysql服务 或者使用指令

   sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server stop
   

2. 使用管理员权限登录

   su root
   

3. 禁止mysql验证功能

   /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
   

   回车后mysql会自动重启

4. 进入mysql

   /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql
   

5. 在mysql中重置密码

   FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
   ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';
   FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
   exit
   

附上mysql5.7本地配置文件 /etc/my.cnf

 # Example MySQL config file for medium systems.
 #
 # This is for a system with little memory (32M - 64M) where MySQL plays
 # an important part, or systems up to 128M where MySQL is used together with
 # other programs (such as a web server)
 #
 # MySQL programs look for option files in a set of
 # locations which depend on the deployment platform.
 # You can copy this option file to one of those
 # locations. For information about these locations, see:
 # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/option-files.html
 #
 # In this file, you can use all long options that a program supports.
 # If you want to know which options a program supports, run the program
 # with the "--help" option.
 # The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients
 [client]
 default-character-set=utf8
 #password = Rainbow01*
 port = 3306
 socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
 # Here follows entries for some specific programs
 # The MySQL server
 [mysqld]
 # skip-grant-tables
 # explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = 1
 character-set-server=utf8
 init_connect='SET NAMES utf8
 port = 3306
 socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
 skip-external-locking
 key_buffer_size = 16M
 max_allowed_packet = 1M
 table_open_cache = 64
 sort_buffer_size = 512K
 net_buffer_length = 8K
 read_buffer_size = 256K
 read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
 myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
 character-set-server=utf8
 init_connect='SET NAMES utf8'
 # Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,
 # if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.
 # All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.
 # Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows
 # (via the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!
 #
 #skip-networking

 # Replication Master Server (default)
 # binary logging is required for replication
 log-bin=mysql-bin

 # binary logging format - mixed recommended
 binlog_format=mixed

 # required unique id between 1 and 2^32 - 1
 # defaults to 1 if master-host is not set
 # but will not function as a master if omitted
 server-id = 1

 # Replication Slave (comment out master section to use this)
 #
 # To configure this host as a replication slave, you can choose between
 # two methods :
 #
 # 1) Use the CHANGE MASTER TO command (fully described in our manual) -
 # the syntax is:
 #
 # CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=<host>, MASTER_PORT=<port>,
 # MASTER_USER=<user>, MASTER_PASSWORD=<password> ;
 #
 # where you replace <host>, <user>, <password> by quoted strings and
 # <port> by the master's port number (3306 by default).
 #
 # Example:
 #
 # CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='125.564.12.1', MASTER_PORT=3306,
 # MASTER_USER='joe', MASTER_PASSWORD='secret';
 #
 # OR
 #
 # 2) Set the variables below. However, in case you choose this method, then
 # start replication for the first time (even unsuccessfully, for example
 # if you mistyped the password in master-password and the slave fails to
 # connect), the slave will create a master.info file, and any later
 # change in this file to the variables' values below will be ignored and
 # overridden by the content of the master.info file, unless you shutdown
 # the slave server, delete master.info and restart the slaver server.
 # For that reason, you may want to leave the lines below untouched
 # (commented) and instead use CHANGE MASTER TO (see above)
 #
 # required unique id between 2 and 2^32 - 1
 # (and different from the master)
 # defaults to 2 if master-host is set
 # but will not function as a slave if omitted
 #server-id = 2
 #
 # The replication master for this slave - required
 #master-host = <hostname>
 #
 # The username the slave will use for authentication when connecting
 # to the master - required
 #master-user = <username>
 #
 # The password the slave will authenticate with when connecting to
 # the master - required
 #master-password = <password>
 #
 # The port the master is listening on.
 # optional - defaults to 3306
 #master-port = <port>
 #
 # binary logging - not required for slaves, but recommended
 #log-bin=mysql-bin

 # Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables
 #innodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data
 #innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend
 #innodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data
 # You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %
 # of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high
 #innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M
 #innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M
 # Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size
 #innodb_log_file_size = 5M
 #innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M
 #innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
 #innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50

 [mysqldump]
 quick
 max_allowed_packet = 16M

 [mysql]
 no-auto-rehash
 # Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL
 #safe-updates
 default-character-set=utf8

 [myisamchk]
 key_buffer_size = 20M
 sort_buffer_size = 20M
 read_buffer = 2M
 write_buffer = 2M

 [mysqlhotcopy]
 interactive-timeout