Docker——compose容器编排

compose容器编排是什么？

compose下载安装

官网：https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file/compose-file-v3/
官网下载：https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/
下载比较快的网站：https://get.daocloud.io/#install-compose

# 下载docker-compose
curl -L https://get.daocloud.io/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.16.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
# 设置权限
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

compose核心概念

compose使用的三个步骤

compose常用命令

# 更新某个服务
docker-compose up --detach --build zhiyu-nginx

# 查看容器日志后100行
docker logs -f -t --tail=100 c337e9df72a7

compose.yaml文件

version : '3.8'
services:
  # 服务名字
  zhiyu-nacos:
    # 容器名字
    container_name: zhiyu-nacos
    # 镜像
    image: nacos/nacos-server
    #启动服务时，先将build中指定的Dockerfile打包成镜像，再运行该镜像
    build:
      context: ./nacos
    # 配置docker容器的环境变量
    environment:
      - MODE=standalone
    # 对应的容器卷
    volumes:
      - ./nacos/logs/:/home/nacos/logs
      - ./nacos/conf/application.properties:/home/nacos/conf/application.properties
    # 端口映射
    ports:
      - "8848:8848"
      - "9848:9848"
      - "9849:9849"
    # 定义容器启动顺序 (此选项解决了容器之间的依赖关系， 此选项在 v3 版本中 使用 swarm 部署时将忽略该选项)
    depends_on:
      # - 服务名
      - zhiyu-mysql
  zhiyu-mysql:
    container_name: zhiyu-mysql
    image: mysql:5.7
    build:
      context: ./mysql
    ports:
      - "3306:3306"
    volumes:
      - ./mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d
      - ./mysql/logs:/logs
      - ./mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql
    # 覆盖容器启动后默认执行的命令, 支持 shell 格式和 [] 格式
    command: [
          'mysqld',
          '--innodb-buffer-pool-size=80M',
          '--character-set-server=utf8mb4',
          '--collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci',
          '--default-time-zone=+8:00',
          '--lower-case-table-names=1'
        ]
    environment:
      MYSQL_DATABASE: 'zy-cloud'
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: password
  zhiyu-redis:
    container_name: zhiyu-redis
    image: redis
    build:
      context: ./redis
    ports:
      - "6379:6379"
    volumes:
      - ./redis/conf/redis.conf:/home/zhiyu/redis/redis.conf
      - ./redis/data:/data
    command: redis-server /home/zhiyu/redis/redis.conf
  zhiyu-nginx:
    container_name: zhiyu-nginx
    image: nginx
    build:
      context: ./nginx
    ports:
      - "80:80"
    volumes:
      - ./nginx/html/dist:/home/zhiyu/projects/zhiyu-ui
      - ./nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
      - ./nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx
      - ./nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
    depends_on:
      - zhiyu-gateway
    links:
      - zhiyu-gateway
  zhiyu-gateway:
    container_name: zhiyu-gateway
    build:
      context: ./zhiyu/gateway
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "8080:8080"
    depends_on:
      - zhiyu-redis
    links:
      - zhiyu-redis
  zhiyu-auth:
    container_name: zhiyu-auth
    build:
      context: ./zhiyu/auth
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9200:9200"
    depends_on:
      - zhiyu-redis
    links:
      - zhiyu-redis
  zhiyu-modules-system:
    container_name: zhiyu-modules-system
    build:
      context: ./zhiyu/modules/system
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9201:9201"
    depends_on:
      - zhiyu-redis
      - zhiyu-mysql
    links:
      - zhiyu-redis
      - zhiyu-mysql
  zhiyu-modules-gen:
    container_name: zhiyu-modules-gen
    build:
      context: ./zhiyu/modules/gen
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9202:9202"
    depends_on:
      - zhiyu-mysql
    links:
      - zhiyu-mysql
  zhiyu-modules-job:
    container_name: zhiyu-modules-job
    build:
      context: ./zhiyu/modules/job
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9203:9203"
    depends_on:
      - zhiyu-mysql
    links:
      - zhiyu-mysql
  zhiyu-modules-file:
    container_name: zhiyu-modules-file
    build:
      context: ./zhiyu/modules/file
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9300:9300"
    volumes:
    - ./zhiyu/uploadPath:/home/zhiyu/uploadPath
  zhiyu-visual-monitor:
    container_name: zhiyu-visual-monitor
    build:
      context: ./zhiyu/visual/monitor
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9100:9100"