利用xhr将url转为base64（可以用在纯函数中）

const toDataUrl = (url, cb) => {
let xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()
xhr.onload = () => {
let reader = new FileReader()
reader.onloadend = () => {
cb(reader.result)
}
reader.readAsDataURL(xhr.response)
}
xhr.open(‘GET’, url)
xhr.responseType = ‘blob’
xhr.send()
}