SpringCloud之服务的提供者（Provider）

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-21 17:59:24 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-02-21 17:59:24 发布

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分类专栏： SpringCloud

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42799440/article/details/102859004

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第一步：引入依赖 pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <parent>
    <artifactId>springcloud_myproject</artifactId>
    <groupId>com.idea</groupId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <artifactId>springcloud_provider</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <name>springcloud_provider Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>
  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--eureka server-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring boot test-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>springcloud_provider</finalName>
  </build>
</project>

第二步：创建入口类
@EnableDiscoveryClient与@EnableEurekaClient完成功能一直都是代表注册中心的客户端
唯一区别：@EnableEurekaClient只能用于eurekaServer的注册中心，@EnableDiscoveryClient能用于任何的注册中心（推荐使用）

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class HelloApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(HelloApplication.class,args);
    }
}

第三步：application.yml

server:
  port: 8088
spring:
  application:
    name: hello-client
eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/  #将服务注册到注册中心

第四步：创建controlle类进行服务的调用

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class HelloController {
  @Value("${server.port}")//通过配置文件配置的全局变量 用@Value注解
  private String port;
  @RequestMapping("/hello")
  public String helloController(@RequestParam String name){
    return "hello:"+name+"=====你好:"+port;
  }
}