杭电ojC++--2057 A + B Again 终于AC了!!!代码

问题描述

There must be many A + B problems in our HDOJ , now a new one is coming.
Give you two hexadecimal integers , your task is to calculate the sum of them,and print it in hexadecimal too.
Easy ? AC it !

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输入

The input contains several test cases, please process to the end of the file.
Each case consists of two hexadecimal integers A and B in a line seperated by a blank.
The length of A and B is less than 15.

输出

For each test case,print the sum of A and B in hexadecimal in one line.

---

代码

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main() {
	__int64 a, b;//用长整型防止溢出
	while (cin >> hex >> a >> b) {
		//if ((a + b) < 0) cout << hex << (a + b) << endl;//这样的写法是错误的,显示的负数的十六进制的有符号数(补码),不满足题目要求
		if ((a + b) < 0) {
			cout << "-";
			cout << uppercase << hex << -(a + b) << endl;
		}
		else cout << uppercase << hex << a + b << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

值得注意的一点

细心的网友可能看到出现了hex,输入输出都是16进制用hex,那么如果要输入输出八进制的数就需要用oct.
另外,将十六进制化为大写输出,需要uppercase的帮助,如果不想这么麻烦,可以借助c语言的输出:

printf("%I64X\n",a+b);