杭电OJ | 2057 A+B Again dev c++下的基本类型、位数、取值范围

笔记：

1. Dev c++下基本类型所占位数和取值范围（Dev-C++）

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/u010388659/article/details/81475580

符号               长度    基本型     位数       取值范围       输入符举例      输出符举例

--                    --           char         8         -2^7 ~ 2^7-1        %c          %c、%d、%u

signed            --           char         8         -2^7 ~ 2^7-1        %c          %c、%d、%u

unsigned        --           char         8         0 ~ 2^8-1             %c          %c、%d、%u

[signed]        short        [int]        16          -2^15 ~ 2^15-1              %hd

unsigned      short        [int]        16          0 ~ 2^16-1               %hu、%ho、%hx

[signed]          --             int         32         -2^31 ~ 2^31-1              %d

unsigned        --            [int]        32         0 ~ 2^32-1                %u、%o、%x

[signed]         long         [int]        32        -2^31 ~ 2^31-1              %ld

unsigned       long         [int]        32         0 ~ 2^32-1                  %lu、%lo、%lx

[signed]      long long    [int]        64         -2^63 ~ 2^63-1             %I64d

unsigned     long long   [int]        64         0 ~ 2^64-1                 %I64u、%I64o、%I64x

--                   --             float        32         +/- 3.40282e+038         %f、%e、%g

--                   --            double     64         +/- 1.79769e+308      %lf、%le、%lg   %f、%e、%g

--                  long         double     96        +/- 1.79769e+308        %Lf、%Le、%Lg

 

题目是15位的十六进制，要用64位的%I64，由于输出要大写，所以要用大写的X，也就是%I64X。由于是unsigned，所以要注意输出的格式。

参考：http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/faq.php

Signed 64-bit integer. Value range: -9223372036854775808 .. 9223372036854775807.

Language	GCC/G++	Pascal	C/C++
Type name	__int64 or long long	int64	__int64
Input	scanf("%I64d", &x); or cin >> x;	read(x);	scanf("%I64d", &x);
Output	printf("%I64d", x);	cout << x; write(x);	printf("%I64d", x);

Unsigned 64-bit integer. Value range: 0 .. 18446744073709551615.

Language	GCC/G++	Pascal	C/C++
Type name	unsigned __int64 or unsigned long long	qword	unsigned __int64
Input	scanf("%I64u", &x); or cin >> x;	read(x);	scanf("%I64u", &x);
Output	printf("%I64u", x); or cout << x;	write(x);	printf("%I64u", x);

2057 A + B Again

Input

The input contains several test cases, please process to the end of the file.
Each case consists of two hexadecimal integers A and B in a line seperated by a blank.
The length of A and B is less than 15.

Output

For each test case,print the sum of A and B in hexadecimal in one line.

Sample Input

+A -A

+1A 12

1A -9

-1A -12

1A -AA

Sample Output

0

2C

11

-2C

-90

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
    __int64 a,b;     //用long long也过了，但是更普遍的是__int64
    while(scanf("%I64x%I64x",&a,&b)!=EOF)
    {
        if(a+b<0)
            printf("-%I64X\n",-(a+b));
        else
            printf("%I64X\n",a+b);
    }
    return 0;
}