OpenCV遍历像素点方法

//方法一~ZeroKe

void GetPixelValue(cv::Mat img)
{
	int width = img.size().width;
	int height = img.size().height;
	if (img.channels() == 0)//单通道
	{
		for (size_t y = 0; y < height; y++)
		{
			uchar* y_data = img.ptr<uchar>(y);//y行的首地址
			for (size_t x = 0; x < width; x++)
			{
				int value = y_data[x];
				if (value != 0)
				{
					y_data[x] = 0;//指针赋值
				}
			}
		}
	}
	else if (img.channels() == 3)//多通道
	{
		int step = (width * 3 + 3 - 1) / 3 * 3;//计算扫描行
		for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
		{
			byte *pto = img.data + y * step;//y行的首地址
			for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
			{
				uchar red = pto[2];
				uchar green = pto[1];
				uchar blue = pto[0];
				pto += 3;
			}
		}
	}
}

//方法二~ZeroKe

void GetPixelValue(cv::Mat img)
{
	int width = img.size().width;
	int height = img.size().height;
	for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
	{
		for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
		{
			if (img.channels() == 1)//灰度图
			{
				uchar gray = img.at<uchar>(y, x);
			}
			else if (img.channels() == 3)//24位色彩空间图
			{
				uchar blue = img.at<Vec3b>(y, x)[0];
				uchar green = img.at<Vec3b>(y, x)[1];
				uchar red = img.at<Vec3b>(y, x)[2];
			}
		}
	}
}