Gate8.2--安装

1.安装geant4
（1）安装基础环境

	sudo apt-get install build-essential
	sudo apt-get install cmake
	sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev libglu1-mesa-dev libxt-dev libxmu-dev libxi-dev zlib1g-dev libgl2ps-dev libexpat1-dev libxerces-c-dev

（2）安装CLHEP
http://lil.fr.distfiles.macports.org/clhep/
提前建立一个gate文件夹,将所需要的软件都安装在这个目录下。

cd ~/gate/clhep  
tar zxvf clhep-2.4.1.0.tgz
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ../2.4.1.0/CLHEP
make
sudo make all install

(3)安装geant4.10.05.p01，下载geant4.10.05.p01 http://geant4.web.cern.ch/support/download
新建2个文件夹geant4.10.05.p01-build geant4.10.05.p01-install

cd ~/gate/geant4
mkdir geant4.10.05.p01-build
tar zxvf geant4.10.05.p01.tar.gz
cd geant4.10.05.p01-build
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/home/siat/gate/geant4/geant4.10.05.p01-install -DGEANT4_USE_OPENGL_X11=ON -DGEANT4_BUILD_MULTITHREADED=OFF /home/siat/gate/geant4/geant4.10.05.p01
make -j4
make install 

(4)配置geant4.10.05.p01的环境

进入geant4.10.05.p01-build目录下,摁2次 c 1次 g

ccmake ../geant4.10.05.p01

(5)安装geant4.10.05.p01的数据包,将https://geant4.web.cern.ch/support/download里Data files (*)所有文件下载解压到
/home/siat/gate/geant4/geant4.10.05.p01-install/share/Geant4-10.5.1/data， 一共12个
(6)在bash上加上下列语句

sudo gedit ～/.bashrc
source /home/siat/gate/geant4/geant4.10.05.p01-install/bin/geant4.sh
source /home/siat/gate/geant4/geant4.10.05.p01-install/share/Geant4-10.5.1/geant4make/geant4make.sh

2 安装Root6.16
（1）1、 准备安装环境，执行以下命令

sudo apt-get install git dpkg-dev cmake g++ gcc binutils libx11-dev libxpm-dev \
libxft-dev libxext-dev

sudo apt-get install gfortran libssl-dev libpcre3-dev \
xlibmesa-glu-dev libglew1.5-dev libftgl-dev \
libmysqlclient-dev libfftw3-dev libcfitsio-dev \
graphviz-dev libavahi-compat-libdnssd-dev \
libldap2-dev python-dev libxml2-dev libkrb5-dev \
libgsl0-dev libqt4-dev

（2）使用cmake安装Root，在gate文件夹下新建root文件夹，进入root文件夹，将下载好的Root6.16复制到文件夹内。https://root.cern.ch/content/release-61600

tar zxvf root_v6.16.00.source.tar.gz
mkdir ./root6-build 
cd ./root6-build  
cmake ../root-6.16.00
make -j8

(3)设置环境
进入root文件夹，找到bin文件夹，进入，里面有个thisroot.sh，记下它的路径

cd
gedit  .bashrc   

在文档里粘贴source /home/siat/gate/root/root/bin/thisroot.sh，并保存退出。
（4）安装OpenGL

sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev
sudo apt-get install freeglut3-dev

3 安装Gate8.2
（1）从以下网址下载Gate 8.2 安装包，并解压到 /home/x/gate/Gate文件夹下
http://www.opengatecollaboration.org/node/90

tar -xzf Gate-8.2.tar.gz

（2）配置
mkdir gate_v8.2-build
mkdir gate_v8.2-install
cd gate_v8.2-build
ccmake …/Gate-8.2

（3）安装
make -j4
sudo make install

参考文章：
https://blog.csdn.net/lx_simple/article/details/70920487