华为AP升级操作记录

不同型号，不同版本，升级使用的方法和命令可能会有差别。

1.AP4050DN(V200R008)
2.AP3030DN
3.AP3010DN-V2(AP3010DN-V2 FIT V200R007C20SPCa00)

一、AP型号：AP4050DN

原版本：AP4050DN CLOUD V200R008C10SPC700
升级后版本：AP4000 V200R019C00SPC913

开启FTP，用户名：admin, 密码：123456
FTP服务端地址：192.168.8.58

操作：将AP连接到和FTP同一个网段，自动获取IP地址成功，ping FTP地址成功。操作比较简单，直接一条命令即可。

<LG-ZZ-0224>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[LG-ZZ-0224]ap-
[LG-ZZ-0224]ap-mode-switch ?
  fat  Fat Mode
  fit  Fit Mode
[LG-ZZ-0224]ap-mode-switch fit ?
  ftp   FTP server
  sftp  SFTP server
  tftp  TFTP server
  <cr>  Please press ENTER to execute command 
[LG-ZZ-0224]ap-mode-switch fit ftp ?
  STRING<1-127>  Version file name
[LG-ZZ-0224]ap-mode-switch fit ftp FitAP4050DN_V200R019C00SPC913.bin ?
  IP_ADDR<X.X.X.X>  Server IP address
[LG-ZZ-0224]ap-mode-switch fit ftp FitAP4050DN_V200R019C00SPC913.bin 192.168.8.58 ?
  STRING<1-31>  Username to visit the server
[LG-ZZ-0224]ap-mode-switch fit ftp FitAP4050DN_V200R019C00SPC913.bin 192.168.8.58 admin ?
  STRING<1-128>  Password to visit the server
[LG-ZZ-0224]ap-mode-switch fit ftp FitAP4050DN_V200R019C00SPC913.bin 192.168.8.58 admin 123456 ?
  INTEGER<0-65535>  Server port
  <cr>              Please press ENTER to execute command 
[LG-ZZ-0224]ap-mode-switch fit ftp FitAP4050DN_V200R019C00SPC913.bin 192.168.8.58 admin 123456 
Warning: The system will reboot and start in fit mode of V200R019C00SPC913. Continue? (y/n)[n]:y
Warning: Do Not Power-off!
..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Info: system is rebooting ,please wait...

多后系统就自动重启了，启动完成之后，初始用户名：admin,初始密码是：admin@huawei.com
查看版本信息如下：

<Huawei>dis version 
Huawei Versatile Routing Platform Software
VRP (R) software, Version 5.170 (AP4050DN FIT V200R019C00SPC913)
Copyright (C) 2011-2022 HUAWEI TECH CO., LTD
Huawei AP4050DN Router uptime is 0 week, 0 day, 0 hour, 9 minutes

MPU 0(Master) : uptime is 0 week, 0 day, 0 hour, 9 minutes
SDRAM Memory Size    : 256     M bytes
NOR FLASH Memory Size: 64      M bytes
MPU version information : 
1. PCB      Version  : H84D2TD1D505 VER.A
2. MAB      Version  : 1
3. Board    Type     : AP4050DN
4. CPLD0    Version  : 0
5. BootROM  Version  : 632

<Huawei>

升级成功！

**

二、AP3030DN升级经验

在正常模式下升级出现报错，

[Huawei]ap-mode-switch tftp FitAP3X30XN_V200R019C00SPC913.bin 192.168.8.48 
Info: Preparing to upgrade. Please wait a moment .............
Warning: Do Not Power-off!
.................................................................................................................................................................
Error: Upgrade upgrade-assistant-package failed due to a type mismatch.

Warning: If AP want to work properly, you must reboot the system. Please input [Yes]: y

问华为售后后，建议在Uboot下进行：

在Uboot下更新AP系统软件

1. 使用Console线进入AP的Uboot
   就是启动时出现Press f of F to stop Auto-Boot in 3 seconds:3 时，按下F键。
   

2. 配置IP地址

ar7240> setenv serverip 169.254.1.100 //指定TFTP服务器的IP地址（即PC网卡的IP）

ar7240> setenv ipaddr 169.254.1.1 //指定AP自身的IP地址（出厂默认就是169.254.1.1，若未修改可跳过此步骤）

3. 更新AP系统软件

ar7240> update system xxxxxx //xxxxxx为完整的系统软件名字（要包含扩展名.bin）

…

如果出现需要确认的提示信息，则输入y确认

…

Upgrade Firmware to A Successful //出现此信息代表系统软件更新成功

4. 重启AP

ar7240> reset

Resetting…

说明：

（1）执行以上操作操作后，设备会自动重启，启动时间约2分钟左右。

（2）重启完成后，即可使用网线通过浏览器登录胖AP的Web网管进行配置：

https://forum.huawei.com/enterprise/zh/thread-637631.html

以下是记录：

Press f or F  to stop Auto-Boot in 3 seconds:  0 
f
Password for uboot cmd line :

Info: You are advised to change the password to ensure security. 
ar7240> 
ar7240> 
ar7240> setenv serverip 192.168.8.48
Unknown command 'setenv' - try 'help'
ar7240> setenv serverip 192.168.8.48
ar7240> setenv ipaddr 192.168.8.148
ar7240> update system FitAP3X30XN_V200R019C00SPC913.bin
Using eth0 device
TFTP from server 192.168.8.48; our IP address is 192.168.8.148
Filename 'FitAP3X30XN_V200R019C00SPC913.bin'.
Load address: 0x80060000
Loading: #################################################################
（省略。。。。）
         ###################
done
Bytes transferred = 13074764 (c7814c hex)
EFS tail number: 10
APP Packet Practical Size: 0xc77fb4, Begin Address in Mem: 0x80060020, End Address in Mem: 0x80cd7fd4
$APP Packet CRC: 0xd13d211b, Kernel Size: 0xecfd8, RootFs Size: 0xb0b000,Bios Size: 0x7f534, Extend Bios Size: 0x00, FitFatFlag:0x01, SubType:0x00, Transize:0x00,endaddr:0x80cd7fd4,actendaddr:0x80cd7b34
AP5X30XN V200R019C00SPC913B003
AP3X30XN V200R019C00SPC913B003
AP430-E V200R019C00SPC913B003
WA206DK V200R019C00SPC913B003
AP3010DN-V2 V200R019C00SPC913B003
AP4030DN-E V200R019C00SPC913B003
AP9X32XN V200R019C00SPC913B003
AP5030DN-S V200R019C00SPC913B003
AP9X31XN V200R019C00SPC913B003
Write SysImage to Address(area B): 0x9f0c0000
Warning: Do Not Power-Off! 
...............................................................................................done
Warning: Do Not Power-Off! 
Upgrade Boot-B Successful 
Writing Version to Flash... 
Set Boot KernelB Address: 0x9fbcb000
Upgrade Firmware to B Successful 
ar7240> 
ar7240> 
ar7240> reset

重启后升级成功，输入初始账号密码：admin和admin@huawei.com
然后修改密码，
然后dis ver显示：

<Huawei>dis ver
Huawei Versatile Routing Platform Software
VRP (R) software, Version 5.170 (AP3030DN FIT V200R019C00SPC913)
Copyright (C) 2011-2022 HUAWEI TECH CO., LTD
Huawei AP3030DN Router uptime is 0 week, 0 day, 0 hour, 0 minute

MPU 0(Master) : uptime is 0 week, 0 day, 0 hour, 0 minute
SDRAM Memory Size    : 256     M bytes
NOR FLASH Memory Size: 32      M bytes
MPU version information : 
1. PCB      Version  : VER.B
2. MAB      Version  : 0
3. Board    Type     : AP3030DN
4. BootROM  Version  : 632

<Huawei>

三、AP3010DN-V2(FIT V200R007C20SPCa00)

（2023-11-24）
使用ap-mode-switch命令升级失败
然后售后发了这篇文章：
https://forum.huawei.com/enterprise/zh/thread/580931609929072640

开始用TFTP中断了，用FTP成功了。

[5860-5fd8-6980]upgrade version ftp FitAP3010DN-V2_V200R019C00SPC913.bin 192.168.8.55 admin 123456
Warning: Do Not Power-off!
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Info: Upgrade succeeded. Please restart the system.