mybatis的查询无结果时报错:(方法名)queryAllNumFromCart attempted to return null from a method with a primitive return type (long)的问题
queryAllNumFromCart此方法在mapper.xml中是这样定义的:
<select id="queryAllNumFromCart" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" resultType="java.lang.Long">
select sum(num) from t_cart where user_id = #{userId}
</select>
在mapper中是这样定义的:
long queryAllNumFromCart(Integer userId); //返回值为long类型
调用后运行报错:
java.lang.RuntimeException: org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Mapper method 'com.egoo.mapper.CartMapper.queryAllNumFromCart attempted to return null from a method with a primitive return type (long).
org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Mapper method 'com.egoo.mapper.CartMapper.queryAllNumFromCart attempted to return null from a method with a primitive return type (long).
at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.execute(MapperMethod.java:94)
at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:59)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy16.queryAllNumFromCart(Unknown Source)
at com.egoo.service.impl.CartServiceImpl.getTotalFromMysql(CartServiceImpl.java:370)
at com.alibaba.dubbo.common.bytecode.Wrapper2.invokeMethod(Wrapper2.java)
at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.proxy.javassist.JavassistProxyFactory$1.doInvoke(JavassistProxyFactory.java:47)
at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.proxy.AbstractProxyInvoker.invoke(AbstractProxyInvoker.java:76)
at com.alibaba.dubbo.config.invoker.DelegateProviderMetaDataInvoker.invoke(DelegateProviderMetaDataInvoker.java:52)
at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.InvokerWrapper.invoke(InvokerWrapper.java:56)
at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.filter.ExceptionFilter.invoke(ExceptionFilter.java:62)
......
主要报错原因的语句为:
(method)attempted to return null from a method with a primitive return type (long)
此方法企图从定义了原始的返回类型(long)的方法中返回null ,显而易见,此处的返回值类型有问题。网上搜了之后发现是mybais的返回值为包装类,且sql语句的定义的返回值类型为:java.lang.Long。查询数据库为空后,会返回null而不是0L,所以此处需要将方法的返回值类型改为包装类java.lang.Long:
//Long queryAllNumFromCart(Integer userId); //当查询到的数据为0条时,会返回null,而不是0,可以改为包装类
或者在sql语句中加入IFNULL(expr1,expr2)的函数进行判断:
select IFNULL(sum(num),0) from t_cart where user_id = 1
建议还是使用修改sql语句的方式。