SSM三大框架环境搭建之Mybatis

前言：本文是在SSM三大框架环境搭建之SpringMVC基础上写的，如果有什么疑问请点击前面的超链接参考之前的帖子。
1.pom.xml添加依赖

<dependencies>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
  		<version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
  		<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
  		<version>1.3.1</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
  		<version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
  		<version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
  		<version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
  		<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
  		<version>3.2.8</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>mysql</groupId>
  		<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
  		<version>5.1.40</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
  		<artifactId>annotations-api</artifactId>
  		<version>6.0.29</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>junit</groupId>
  		<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
  		<version>4.12</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
  		<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
  		<version>1.0.29</version>
  	</dependency>
  </dependencies>

2.写配置数据源所需要的（jdbcDriver、url、username、password）
为了便于后期修改所以这里我们写成一个properties文件

 	jdbcdriver:com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
	 jdbcurl:jdbc:mysql:///jtsys
	 jdbcusername:root
	 jdbcpassword:1806

3.配置druid数据源

<!-- 引入我们所写的文件 -->
<util:properties id="mysql" location="classpath:mysql.properties"/>
 <!-- 整合Druid连接池 -->
       <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
             init-method="init" 
             destroy-method="close" 
             lazy-init="false">
            <property name="Url" value="#{mysql.jdbcurl}"></property>
		<property name="DriverClassName" value="#{mysql.jdbcdriver}"></property>
		<property name="Username" value="#{mysql.jdbcusername}"></property>
		<property name="Password" value="#{mysql.jdbcpassword}"></property>
       </bean>

4.配置SqlSessionFactoryBean
MapperLocations的具体写法是参照源代码的注释写的，相信大家一看就懂

    <bean id="sqlsessionfactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="DataSource" ref="DataSource"></property>
		<property name="MapperLocations" value="classpath*:Mapper/*Mapper.xml" ></property>
	</bean>

5.配置我们的Dao层扫描文件

<!-- 配置dao接口扫描，底层会基于dao接口创建这个接口的代理对象，这个代理
                        对象内部会通过mybatis访问数据库 -->
<bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
	<property name="BasePackage" value="com.jt.dao"></property>
	<property name="SqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlsessionfactory"></property>
</bean>

6.写dao层
根据id从用户表中查询用户名
package com.jt.dao;

public interface testDao {
	String findUserByid(int id);
}

7.写mapper文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.jt.dao.testDao">

	<select id="findUserByid" resultType="String">
		select username
		from sys_users 
		where id=#{id}
	</select>
	
</mapper>

写到这里mybatis的基本功能已经写完了，大家可以写junit测试类测试，这里我就多加赘述，下一篇我会写到用Spring管理的Service层结合SpringMVC进行测试.