Prometheus 配置监控其他Linux主机

node_exporter安装配置

# 运行用户添加
groupadd prometheus
useradd -g prometheus -m -d /usr/local/node_exporter/ -s /sbin/nologin prometheus 
# 下载node_serverwget https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter/releases/download/v1.3.1/node_exporter-1.3.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz 
# 解压到指定目录并删除下载文件 
tar -zxf node_exporter-1.3.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
mv node_exporter-1.3.1.linux-amd64/* /usr/local/node_exporter

# 系统服务配置 node_exporter 
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/node_exporter.service

chown prometheus:prometheus /usr/lib/systemd/system/node_exporter.service 

chown -R prometheus:prometheus /usr/local/node_exporter* 

在node_exporter.service中加入如下代码:

[Unit]
Description=node_exporter
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
User=prometheus
ExecStart=/usr/local/node_exporter/node_exporter
Restart=on-failure
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

启动 node_exporter 服务并设置开机启动

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable node_exporter.service
systemctl start node_exporter.service
systemctl status node_exporter.service

将 node_exporter 加入 prometheus.yml配置中

global:
  scrape_interval:     15s
  evaluation_interval: 15s

alerting:
  alertmanagers:
  - static_configs:
    - targets:
      - alertmanager:9093

rule_files:
  - "*rules.yml"

scrape_configs:
  - job_name: 'prometheus'
    static_configs:
    - targets: ['prometheus:9090']

  - job_name: 'node'
    static_configs:
    - targets: ['node-exporter:9100','172.16.215.177:9100']
  - job_name: 'alertmanager'
    static_configs:
    - targets: ['alertmanager:9093']

重载prometheus配置

curl -X POST  http://localhost:9090/-/reload