REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY_LVC-可编辑单元格

1, 列可编辑

只要将catalog中的字段edit设置成‘X',整列就变成能输入的了,LVC_S_FCAT-EDIT

代码:

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REPORT ztest_alv_lvc_edit.

TYPES:BEGIN OF gty_ekko,

        ebeln TYPE ekko-ebeln,

        verkf TYPE ekko-verkf,

      END OF gty_ekko.

DATA:git_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF gty_ekko.

DATA:git_fcat   TYPE lvc_t_fcat,

     gwa_fcat   LIKE LINE OF git_fcat,

     gwa_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo.

DATA:l_pos TYPE i VALUE 1.

START-OF-SELECTION.

  SELECT ebeln

         verkf

    INTO TABLE git_ekko

    FROM ekko

   UP TO 10 ROWS.

  CLEAR: l_pos.

  l_pos = l_pos + 1.

  gwa_fcat-coltext   = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_l = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_m = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_s = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-fieldname = 'EBELN'.

  gwa_fcat-col_pos = l_pos.

  gwa_fcat-outputlen = '10'.

  APPEND gwa_fcat TO git_fcat.

  l_pos = l_pos + 1.

  gwa_fcat-coltext   = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_l = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_m = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_s = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-fieldname = 'VERKF'.

  gwa_fcat-col_pos = l_pos.

  gwa_fcat-edit = 'X'.  "设置列为可编辑状态

  gwa_fcat-outputlen = '20'.

  APPEND gwa_fcat TO git_fcat.

  gwa_layout-zebra = 'X'.

  gwa_layout-sel_mode = 'A'.

  gwa_layout-cwidth_opt = 'X'.

  CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY_LVC'

    EXPORTING

      i_callback_program = sy-repid

      is_layout_lvc      = gwa_layout

      it_fieldcat_lvc    = git_fcat

    TABLES

      t_outtab           = git_ekko[]

    EXCEPTIONS

      program_error      = 1

      OTHERS             = 2.

  IF sy-subrc = 0.

*    BREAK-POINT.

  ENDIF.

运行结果:

2, 整个ALV可编辑

将layout中的EDIT字段赋值’X'(LVC_S_LAYO-EDIT),就可以将整个ALV设置成可输入状态。

还有一种比较笨的办法就是将所有列都设置成可输入。

代码:

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gwa_layout-zebra = 'X'.

  gwa_layout-sel_mode = 'A'.

  gwa_layout-cwidth_opt = 'X'.

  gwa_layout-edit     = 'X'.       "将整个ALV设置成可编辑

  gwa_glay-edt_cll_cb = 'X'.

  CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY_LVC'

    EXPORTING

      i_callback_program = sy-repid

      is_layout_lvc      = gwa_layout

      it_fieldcat_lvc    = git_fcat

*      i_grid_settings    = gwa_glay

    TABLES

      t_outtab           = git_ekko[]

    EXCEPTIONS

      program_error      = 1

      OTHERS             = 2.

3, 单元格可编辑

如果要让单元格变成可输入,需要在alv输出内表中多定义一个保存单元格style的字段(类型:lvc_t_styl ),然后填入style属性(可编辑或者是不可编辑),最后还要在layout-stylefname中指定style的字段名。

代码如下:将EBELN设置成不可输入。

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TYPES:BEGIN OF gty_ekko,

        ebeln TYPE ekko-ebeln,

        verkf TYPE ekko-verkf,

        style TYPE lvc_t_styl,  "将该字段设置为保存编辑状态的字段

      END OF gty_ekko.

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  gwa_edit-fieldname = 'EBELN'.

  gwa_edit-style = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_style_disabled."设置为不可输入

  INSERT gwa_edit INTO TABLE git_edit.

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gwa_layout-stylefname = 'STYLE'. "指定保存编辑状态的字段名

style属性可以在类CL_GUI_ALV_GRID中可以找到:

MC_STYLE_DISABLED:禁止输入

MC_STYLE_ENABLED:可编辑,可输入。

需要注意的是:MC_STYLE_ENABLED输入性不能单独使用,一定在EDIT = 'X'(layout-edit 或者是catalog-edit)的场合下,才可以利用MC_STYLE_ENABLED进行不可编辑到编辑切换,也就是不设置edit = 'X',MC_STYLE_ENABLED是不起作用的。

完整代码:

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REPORT ztest_alv_lvc_edit.

TYPES:BEGIN OF gty_ekko,

        ebeln TYPE ekko-ebeln,

        verkf TYPE ekko-verkf,

        style TYPE lvc_t_styl,  "设置编辑状态字段

      END OF gty_ekko.

DATA:git_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF gty_ekko,

     gwa_ekko TYPE gty_ekko.

DATA:git_fcat   TYPE lvc_t_fcat,

     gwa_fcat   LIKE LINE OF git_fcat,

     gwa_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo,

     gwa_glay   TYPE lvc_s_glay.

DATA:gwa_edit TYPE lvc_s_styl,

     git_edit TYPE lvc_t_styl.

START-OF-SELECTION.

  SELECT ebeln

         verkf

    INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE git_ekko

    FROM ekko

   UP TO 10 ROWS.

  gwa_edit-fieldname = 'VERKF'.

  gwa_edit-style = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_style_disabled."设置为不可编辑

  INSERT gwa_edit INTO TABLE git_edit.

  INSERT LINES OF git_edit INTO TABLE gwa_ekko-style.

* 将除第三行的之外所有行的VERKF字段都设置成不能输入

  DO 10 TIMES.

    IF sy-index <> 3.

      MODIFY git_ekko INDEX sy-index FROM gwa_ekko TRANSPORTING style.

    ENDIF.

  ENDDO.

  PERFORM frm_set_catalog.

  gwa_layout-zebra = 'X'.

  gwa_layout-sel_mode = 'A'.

  gwa_layout-cwidth_opt = 'X'.

  gwa_layout-edit     = 'X'.       "将整个ALV设置成可编辑

  gwa_layout-stylefname = 'STYLE'. "指定保存编辑状态的字段名

  gwa_glay-edt_cll_cb = 'X'.

  CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY_LVC'

    EXPORTING

      i_callback_program = sy-repid

      is_layout_lvc      = gwa_layout

      it_fieldcat_lvc    = git_fcat

*      i_grid_settings    = gwa_glay

    TABLES

      t_outtab           = git_ekko[]

    EXCEPTIONS

      program_error      = 1

      OTHERS             = 2.

  IF sy-subrc = 0.

  ENDIF.

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*

*&      Form  FRM_SET_CATALOG

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*

*       text

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*

*  -->  p1        text

*  <--  p2        text

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*

FORM frm_set_catalog .

  DATA:l_pos TYPE i VALUE 1.

  CLEAR: l_pos.

  l_pos = l_pos + 1.

  gwa_fcat-coltext   = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_l = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_m = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_s = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-fieldname = 'EBELN'.

  gwa_fcat-col_pos = l_pos.

  gwa_fcat-outputlen = '10'.

  APPEND gwa_fcat TO git_fcat.

  l_pos = l_pos + 1.

  gwa_fcat-coltext   = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_l = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_m = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_s = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-fieldname = 'VERKF'.

  gwa_fcat-edit    = 'X'. "将这列设置为可编辑

  gwa_fcat-col_pos = l_pos.

  gwa_fcat-outputlen = '20'.

  APPEND gwa_fcat TO git_fcat.

ENDFORM.

4, 行可编辑

类似于单元格可编辑,只要将一行之外的所有行都变成不可输入,也就实现了行可编辑。逻辑如下:

1,通过layout-edit = ’X' 将整个行项目都变成可输入

2,将某行之外的所有行style设置成 cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_style_disabled.

代码:

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REPORT ztest_alv_lvc_edit.

TYPES:BEGIN OF gty_ekko,

        ebeln TYPE ekko-ebeln,

        verkf TYPE ekko-verkf,

        style TYPE lvc_t_styl,  "设置编辑状态字段

      END OF gty_ekko.

DATA:git_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF gty_ekko,

     gwa_ekko TYPE gty_ekko.

DATA:git_fcat   TYPE lvc_t_fcat,

     gwa_fcat   LIKE LINE OF git_fcat,

     gwa_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo,

     gwa_glay   TYPE lvc_s_glay.

DATA:gwa_edit TYPE lvc_s_styl,

     git_edit TYPE lvc_t_styl.

START-OF-SELECTION.

  SELECT ebeln

         verkf

    INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE git_ekko

    FROM ekko

   UP TO 10 ROWS.

  gwa_edit-fieldname = 'EBELN'.

  gwa_edit-style = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_style_disabled.

  INSERT gwa_edit INTO TABLE git_edit.

   gwa_edit-fieldname = 'VERKF'.

  gwa_edit-style = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_style_disabled.

  INSERT gwa_edit INTO TABLE git_edit.

  INSERT LINES OF git_edit INTO TABLE gwa_ekko-style.

* 将除第三行之外的所有行都设置成不能输入

  DO 10 TIMES.

    IF sy-index <> 3.

      MODIFY git_ekko INDEX sy-index FROM gwa_ekko TRANSPORTING style.

    ENDIF.

  ENDDO.

  PERFORM frm_set_catalog.

  gwa_layout-zebra = 'X'.

  gwa_layout-sel_mode = 'A'.

  gwa_layout-cwidth_opt = 'X'.

  gwa_layout-edit     = 'X'.       "将整个ALV设置成可编辑

  gwa_layout-stylefname = 'STYLE'. "指定保存编辑状态的字段名

  gwa_glay-edt_cll_cb = 'X'.

  CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY_LVC'

    EXPORTING

      i_callback_program = sy-repid

      is_layout_lvc      = gwa_layout

      it_fieldcat_lvc    = git_fcat

*      i_grid_settings    = gwa_glay

    TABLES

      t_outtab           = git_ekko[]

    EXCEPTIONS

      program_error      = 1

      OTHERS             = 2.

  IF sy-subrc = 0.

  ENDIF.

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*

*&      Form  FRM_SET_CATALOG

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*

*       text

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*

*  -->  p1        text

*  <--  p2        text

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*

FORM frm_set_catalog .

  DATA:l_pos TYPE i VALUE 1.

  CLEAR: l_pos.

  l_pos = l_pos + 1.

  gwa_fcat-coltext   = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_l = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_m = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_s = 'PO'.

  gwa_fcat-fieldname = 'EBELN'.

  gwa_fcat-col_pos = l_pos.

  gwa_fcat-outputlen = '10'.

  APPEND gwa_fcat TO git_fcat.

  l_pos = l_pos + 1.

  gwa_fcat-coltext   = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_l = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_m = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-scrtext_s = 'PO item'.

  gwa_fcat-fieldname = 'VERKF'.

  gwa_fcat-col_pos = l_pos.

  gwa_fcat-outputlen = '20'.

  APPEND gwa_fcat TO git_fcat.

ENDFORM.

显示:

以上。

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