python的数据类型转换

class ConvertValue:
    @staticmethod
    def intToHEX(value, count=2):
        """
        将十进制正整数转为十六进制字符串，默认转为2位
        例： count=2时， 10 -> 0x0a
        :param value: 十进制数
        :param count: 需要显示的位数， 如："0x11"是2位
        :return:  value < 0   : False, None
                  value >= 0  : True,  hex字符串
        """
        try:
            if value < 0:
                return False, None
            valueHex = hex(value)
            hexLength = len(valueHex)
            # 位数缺少的用"0"补齐, 先加上默认的"0x"2位,先去掉
            polishStr = "0" * (count + 3 - hexLength)
            # 在"0x"后面插入补齐的字符
            valueHex = valueHex[:2] + polishStr + valueHex[2:]
            return True, valueHex
        except Exception as err:
            return False, err

    @staticmethod
    def intToBin(value, count=8):
        """
        将十进制正整数转为二进制字符串，不含"0b"
        例： count=8时， 10 -> 00001010
        :param value: 十进制数
        :param count: 需要显示的位数，如："00001010"是8位
        :return:  value < 0   : False, None
                  value >= 0  : True,  二进制字符串
        """
        try:
            if value < 0:
                return False, None
            valueBinStr = bin(value).split("0b")[1]
            binLength = len(valueBinStr)
            polishStr = "0" * (count - binLength)
            valueBinStr = polishStr + valueBinStr
            return True, valueBinStr
        except Exception as err:
            return False, err

    @staticmethod
    def hexToInt(hexStr):
        """
        将十六进制字符串转为十进制正整数
        例: "0x11" -> 17
        :param hexStr: 十六进制字符串
        :return:       十进制正整数
        """
        try:
            intValue = int(hexStr, 16)
            return True, intValue
        except Exception as err:
            return False, err

    @staticmethod
    def binToInt(binStr):
        """
        将二进制字符串转为十进制正整数
        例： "1111" -> 15
            "0b1111" -> 15
            b"1111" -> 15
        :param binStr: 二进制字符串
        :return:       十进制正整数
        """
        try:
            if "0x" in binStr:
                binStr = binStr.replace("0x", "0b")
            intValue = int(binStr, 2)
            return True, intValue
        except Exception as err:
            return False, err