首先创建一个TaskBarUtil.cs类,代码如下:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace Board
{
public class TaskBarUtil
{
[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern IntPtr FindWindowEx(IntPtr parentHandle, IntPtr childAfter, string className, string windowTitle);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern bool GetClientRect(IntPtr handle, out RECT rect);
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr handle, UInt32 message, Int32 wParam, Int32 lParam);
struct RECT
{
public int left, top, right, bottom;
}
public static void RefreshNotification()
{
var NotifyAreaHandle = GetNotifyAreaHandle();
if (NotifyAreaHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
{
RefreshWindow(NotifyAreaHandle);
}
var NotifyOverHandle = GetNotifyOverHandle();
if (NotifyOverHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
{
RefreshWindow(NotifyOverHandle);
}
}
private static void RefreshWindow(IntPtr windowHandle)
{
const uint WM_MOUSEMOVE = 0x0200;
RECT rect;
GetClientRect(windowHandle, out rect);
for (var x = 0; x < rect.right; x += 5)
for (var y = 0; y < rect.bottom; y += 5)
SendMessage(windowHandle, WM_MOUSEMOVE, 0, (y << 16) + x);
}
private static IntPtr GetNotifyAreaHandle()
{
var TrayWndHandle = FindWindowEx(IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, "Shell_TrayWnd", null);
var TrayNotifyWndHandle = FindWindowEx(TrayWndHandle, IntPtr.Zero, "TrayNotifyWnd", null);
var SysPagerHandle = FindWindowEx(TrayNotifyWndHandle, IntPtr.Zero, "SysPager", null);
var NotifyAreaHandle = FindWindowEx(SysPagerHandle, IntPtr.Zero, "ToolbarWindow32", null);
return NotifyAreaHandle;
}
private static IntPtr GetNotifyOverHandle()
{
var OverHandle = FindWindowEx(IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, "NotifyIconOverflowWindow", null);
var NotifyOverHandle = FindWindowEx(OverHandle, IntPtr.Zero, "ToolbarWindow32", null);
return NotifyOverHandle;
}
}
}
在程序主入口或者是程序关闭时添加如下代码,达到清理托盘图标缓存效果。
try
{
TaskBarUtil.RefreshNotification();//清除异常关闭程序托盘
}
catch (Exception)
{
}