C++|判断大小端以及各类型字节翻转

首先声明一点，只有结构体会有字节翻转问题，char数组不存在此问题，所以借助char数组来进行所谓的字节翻转，进而保证发送的数据都是大端数据。

记在开头，发现小端电脑即使鼠标悬浮显示的是004d但实际内存里是4d00！！！

自定义结构体原始值

按大端数据存储格式依次将数据放入char数组

longlong类型翻转前内存

longlong类型翻转后存入char数组

示例代码如下：

#include <iostream>

struct StructTest
{
	unsigned short point_x;	// 2字节
	unsigned short point_y; // 2字节
};

// 自定义结构体字节翻转
char * FlipStructTestByte(StructTest _data) {
	char* old_data = (char *)&_data;
	char data[4];
	data[0] = (char)(_data.point_x / 256);
	data[1] = (char)_data.point_x;
	data[2] = (char)(_data.point_y / 256);
	data[3] = (char)_data.point_y;
	return data;
}

// longlong类型字节翻转
char* LongLongFlip() {
	unsigned long long m_ullCheckSum = 111222333;//8字节
	char* old_data = (char *)&m_ullCheckSum;
	char new_data[8];
	for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
	{
		new_data[i] = old_data[7 - i];
	}
	return new_data;
}

int main() {
	int endian_type_;
	// 大小端判断
	union
	{
		unsigned int bytes;
		unsigned char lowerByte;
	} block;
	block.bytes = 1;
	if (block.lowerByte) //小端
	{
		endian_type_ = 0;
	}
	else  //大端
	{
		endian_type_ = 1;
	}

	if (endian_type_ == 0)
	{
		StructTest test_hh;
		test_hh.point_x = 77;
		test_hh.point_y = 66;
		FlipStructTestByte(test_hh);
		LongLongFlip();
	}

	std::cout << "hello world";
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}