java 异步线程任务执行监控与处理

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import com.sun.corba.se.impl.orbutil.closure.Future;
import com.sun.corba.se.impl.orbutil.threadpool.TimeoutException;
public class ThreadTest {

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException,  
        ExecutionException {  
       //创建线程池
    final ExecutorService exec = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(1);  
       
    Callable<String> call = new Callable<String>() {  
        public String call() throws Exception {  
            //开始执行耗时操作  
            Thread.sleep(1000 * 5);  
            return "线程执行完成.";  
        }  
    };  
       
    try {  
    	//Future代表的是异步执行的结果，意思是当异步执行结束之后，返回的结果将会保存在Future中
        Future<String> future = exec.submit(call);  
        //阻塞获取异步线程执行结果，如果超过设定时间没有结果抛出异常
        String obj = future.get(1000 * 10, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); //任务处理超时时间设为 10 秒  
        System.out.println("任务成功返回:" + obj);  
    } catch (TimeoutException ex) {  
        System.out.println("处理超时啦....");  
        ex.printStackTrace();  
    } catch (Exception e) {  
        System.out.println("处理失败.");  
        e.printStackTrace();  
    }  
    // 关闭线程池  
    exec.shutdown();  
}  

}