结构体定义、赋值和使用（New和Delete）

1.结构的定义和使用

#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
struct Date
{
int month;
int day;
int year;
};

struct Student
{
int num;
char name[20];
char sex;
Date birthday;
float score;
}student1, student2 = { 10002,“Wang Li”,‘f’,5,23,1992,89.5 };
int main(void)
{
student1 = student2;
cout << student1.num << endl;
cout << student2.name << endl;
cout << student1.sex << endl;
cout << student1.birthday.month << student1.birthday.day<<student1.birthday.year<<endl;
return 0;
}

2.new和delete的使用

#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;

struct Student
{
string name;
int num;
char sex;
};

int main(void)
{
Student *p;
p = new Student;//用New开辟一个结构体的内存空间
p->name = “Wang Fang”;
p->num = 10123;
p->sex = ‘m’;
cout << p->name << endl << p->num << endl << p->sex << endl;
delete p;
return 0;

}