python跳跃平台类游戏开发实例（一）

1. 首先引入pygame 和 游戏最常用的 random 方法
2. 运行后达到以下结果：

# pygame template - skeleton for  a  new python project
import pygame
import random

具体pygame 版本可到官网安装：
pygame 1.9.6
Hello from the pygame community. https://www.pygame.org/contribute.html

3. window初始化， 默认为黑色
   

WIDTH = 600 # 360
HEIGHT = 400 # 480
# FRAME PER SECOND
FPS = 30 

# define colors
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
RED = (255, 0, 0)
GREEN = (0, 255, 255)
BLUE = (0, 0, 255)

# initialize pygame and create wiindow
pygame.init()
pygame.mixer.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT))
clock = pygame.time.Clock()

all_sprites = pygame.sprite.Group()
# Game loop
running = True
while running:
    # keep loop running at the right speed
    clock.tick(FPS)
    # process input (event)
    for event in pygame.event.get():
        # check for closing windows
        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
            running = False
    # update
    all_sprites.update()
    # Draw / render
    screen.fill(BLACK)
    # after drawing everything, flip the display
    # TWO SIDE OF SCREEN ONE FOR PROGRAMMER ONE FOR PLAYER
    all_sprites.draw(screen)