js 下载文件和图片

  // url为请求路径
  downloadFile(url) {
    var x = new XMLHttpRequest();
    x.open("GET", url, true);
    x.responseType = 'blob';
    x.onload = function(e) {
      var url = window.URL.createObjectURL(x.response)
      var a = document.createElement('a');
      a.href = url
      a.download = ''
      a.click()
    }
    x.send();
  }