【练习12-3】Python编程从入门到实践第2版

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-13 17:26:18 发布

auranim

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-13 17:26:18 发布

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文章标签： pygame python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43039131/article/details/120692858

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这个代码段展示了如何在Pygame中定义一个`Ship`类，用于创建游戏中的飞船。初始化方法设置飞船的位置，加载图像并更新运动标志。`update`方法根据运动标志调整飞船位置，而`blitme`方法绘制飞船到屏幕上。这是一个基础的游戏对象实现，为游戏主体提供了移动和显示的基础功能。

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12-3

import pygame

class Ship():

   def __init__(self, ai_settings, screen):
       ''' Initialize the ship and set its starting position.'''
       self.screen=screen
       self.ai_settings = ai_settings

       # Load the ship image and get its rect.
       self.image = pygame.image.load('images/ship.bmp')
       self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
       self.screen_rect = screen.get_rect()

       # Start each new ship at the bottom center of the screen.
       self.rect.centerx = self.screen_rect.centerx
       self.rect.centery = self.screen_rect.centery

       # Store a decimal value for the ship's center.
       self.centerx = float(self.rect.centerx)
       self.centery = float(self.rect.centery)

       # Movement flags
       self.moving_right = False
       self.moving_left = False
       self.moving_up = False
       self.moving_down = False

   def update(self):
       ''' Update the ship's position based on the movement flags.'''
       # Update the ship's center value, not the rect.
       if self.moving_right and self.rect.right < self.screen_rect.right:
           self.centerx += self.ai_settings.ship_speed_factor
       if self.moving_left and self.rect.left > 0:
           self.centerx -= self.ai_settings.ship_speed_factor
       if self.moving_down and self.rect.bottom < self.screen_rect.bottom:
           self.centery += self.ai_settings.ship_speed_factor
       if self.moving_up and self.rect.top > 0:
           self.centery -= self.ai_settings.ship_speed_factor

       # Update rect object from self.center.
       self.rect.centerx = self.centerx
       self.rect.centery = self.centery

   def blitme(self):
       ''' Draw the ship at its current location.'''
       self.screen.blit(self.image, self.rect)