Ubuntu 18.04进行yocto编译出现^[[?1034h问题解决

错误信息

执行MACHINE=“apocqb-debug” bitbake y-core-image，出现以下错误：

ERROR: gobject-introspection-native-1.52.1-r0 do_configure: no configure script found at …/gobject-introspection-1.52.1
/configure
ERROR: gobject-introspection-native-1.52.1-r0 do_configure: Function failed: do_configure (log file is located at /home/maxu/workspace/build-rocko/tmp/work/x86_64-linux/gobject-introspection-native/1.52.1-r0/temp/log.do_configure.8927)
ERROR: Logfile of failure stored in: /home/maxu/workspace/build-rocko/tmp/work/x86_64-linux/gobject-introspection-native/1.52.1-r0/temp/log.do_configure.8927
ERROR: Task (virtual:native:/home/maxu/workspace/sources/poky/meta/recipes-gnome/gobject-introspection/gobject-introspection_1.52.1.bb:do_configure) failed with exit code ‘1’

可以看到加粗部分出现意外的换行，由此导致do_configure找不到正确的执行脚本。查看详细日志：

ERROR: no configure script found at …/gobject-introspection-1.52.1
^[[?1034h/configure
WARNING: exit code 1 from a shell command.
ERROR: Function failed: do_configure (log file is located at /home/maxu/workspace/build-rocko/tmp/work/x86_64-linux/gobject-introspection-native/1.52.1-r0/temp/log.do_configure.8927)

日志中可以看到乱码^[[?1034h 导致脚本路径错误。

系统环境

maxu@maxu-ubuntu:~/workspace/sources$ python3 --version
Python 3.6.8

maxu@maxu-ubuntu:~/workspace/sources$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID:	Ubuntu
Description:	Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS
Release:	18.04
Codename:	bionic

DISTRO = "poky"
DISTRO_NAME = "Poky (Yocto Project Reference Distro)"
DISTRO_VERSION = "2.4.3"
DISTRO_CODENAME = "rocko"

解决方案

以下仅列举作者验证的三种解决方案，其他方案请查看参考文章。

• 增加用户环境变量；

export TERM=linux

• 在出错的地方，临时修改环境变量TERM=linux，poky/meta/classes/autotools.bbclass：

oe_runconf () {
        # Use relative path to avoid buildpaths in files
        cfgscript_name="`basename ${CONFIGURE_SCRIPT}`"
        cfgscript=`TERM=linux; python3 -c "import os; print(os.path.relpath(os.path.dirname('${CONFIGURE_SCRIPT}'), '.'))"`/$cfgscript_name
        if [ -x "$cfgscript" ] ; then
                bbnote "Running $cfgscript ${CONFIGUREOPTS} ${EXTRA_OECONF} $@"
                if ! ${CACHED_CONFIGUREVARS} $cfgscript ${CONFIGUREOPTS} ${EXTRA_OECONF} "$@"; then
                        bbnote "The following config.log files may provide further information."
                        bbnote `find ${B} -ignore_readdir_race -type f -name config.log`
                        bbfatal_log "configure failed"
                fi
        else
                bbfatal "no configure script found at $cfgscript"
        fi
}

• 更改terminfo格式

maxu@maxu-ubuntu:~$ echo $TERM
xterm-256color
maxu@maxu-ubuntu:~$ infocmp xterm-256color | sed 's/smm=[^s]\+//' > xterm-256color
maxu@maxu-ubuntu:~$ tic xterm-256color
maxu@maxu-ubuntu:~$ infocmp xterm-256color |grep smm
maxu@maxu-ubuntu:~$

注意： 修改terminfo格式前请确认当前使用的TERM并备份。

参考文章

https://bugs.python.org/issue19884
https://reinout.vanrees.org/weblog/2009/08/14/readline-invisible-character-hack.html
https://patchwork.openembedded.org/patch/54049/
http://lists.openembedded.org/pipermail/openembedded-core/2013-July/199886.html
https://reinout.vanrees.org/weblog/2009/08/14/readline-invisible-character-hack.html
https://incenp.org/notes/2012/python-term-smm-fix.html